Question

Enjoying a better life at school, with shorter class hours, greater privacy(隱私)and more rights is all you dream of, right?

For students in Shanghai, they are no longer just dreams. This week experts(行家)and law-makers in Shanghai had a meeting to talk about a new law(法律). It is called the “Shanghai Underage Protection Law(上海未成年人保護法)”.

The law says students’ diaries and letters are their secrets and “Nobody can read them if they don’t agree.”

Do your teachers sometimes say something bad to you? Maybe they send you out of the classroom because you fail to finish doing your homework. If this happens in Shanghai, you can stand up and say “No”.

Shanghai students may have less homework because of the law. Class hours may become shorter for juniors next year, down from 45 minutes to 40 minutes in some schools.

The law also talks about students’ health. According to the rules,“Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.”That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes in a classroom.

The law makes schools safer for students. “No dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within(在……以內)200 meters of a school gate.” the law says.

The law is great, right? Many students like it.

“My mom reads my diaries sometimes. I think she will be afraid if I tell her she is doing something against the law.” said Luo Jia, 13, at Shanghai Fuxing Junior School.

If you want to know more about the law, go to “www.spcsc.sh.cn”.

根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。

1.The students’ diaries and letters are their secrets and_______.

A. only their parents can read them

B. only their teacher can read them

C. Nobody can read them

D. Their teacher can read them

2.Shanghai students may have _____homework, because of the law.

A. less B. more C. many D much more

3.If your teacher smokes in a classroom, you can _____.

A. stop her B. agree her

C. leave D. smile

4. Internet bars or computer game bars _______within 200 meters of a school gate.

A. are allowed B. are important

C. aren’t allowed D. are necessary

5.According to the passage, we know the new law is _______for the students.

A. good B. wrong

C. not useful D. impossible

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是上海頒布了新的未成年人保護法，這個法律對學生的學習、隱私和安全都有了明確的規定，有了這個法律，學生們的隱私將會受到法律的保護，學習的時間會更短、也會更安全。

1.細節理解題。根據短文第三段中The law says students’ diaries and letters are their secrets and “Nobody can read them if they don’t agree.”可知，上海頒布了新的未成年人保護法，里面規定學生們的日記和信件都是他們的秘密，不經他們的允許，誰也不能看。故選C。

2.細節理解題。根據短文中Shanghai students may have less homework because of the law可知，在上海頒布了新的未成年人保護法之后，上海的學生家庭作業會減少。故選A。

3.細節理解題。根據短文中According to the rules,“Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.”That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes in a classroom.可知，根據新的未成年人保護法，如果你的老師在上課的時候吸煙，那么你可以讓他不要那么做。故選A。

4.細節理解題。根據短文中The law makes schools safer for students. “No dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within(在……以內)200 meters of a school gate.”可知，新的未成年人保護法讓學校變得更安全，它規定在學校大門口200米以內，不允許有舞廳、網吧或游戲廳。故選C。

5.推理判斷題。這篇短文講述的是上海頒布了新的未成年人保護法，這個法律對學生的學習、隱私和安全都有了明確的規定，有了這個法律，學生們的隱私將會受到法律的保護，學習的時間會更短、也會更安全。因此這項法律對學生們來說是有很大的好處的。故選A。

考點：新聞類短文閱讀。