Question

Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:
* Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
* Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.
* Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
* Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves.
* Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific （明確的）time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for a dinner sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It’s not always a real invitation.
* Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
【小題1】According to the passage, Americans like to visit the following places except ______.

A．shopping centers

B．parks

C．sport clubs

D．churches

【小題2】How many pieces of advice does the writer offer on making friends with Americans?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six.

D．Seven.

【小題3】What should you say when you meet an American for the first time?

A．What’s your age?

B．How much do you get in a month?

C．Nice to meet you! Are you from America?

D．Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions.

【小題4】Which is the best way to make friends with an American?

A．To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you.

B．To spend a long time learning about him.

C．To wait until he tells you his thoughts.

D．To ask him to join you for dinner.

【小題5】What do we know from the passage?

A．It’s very important to be a good friend of an American.

B．It’s difficult to get on with Americans.

C．Different peoples have different customs and cultures.

D．Friendship is the most important in our daily life.

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：本文說(shuō)朋友在我們的生活中扮演著重要的角色，并就如何與美國(guó)人交朋友給出了六條有用的建議。
【小題1】通過(guò)Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.可知，沒(méi)有提到 shopping centers，所以本題選A。
【小題2】通過(guò)閱讀全文，文中共提到六點(diǎn)建議，也就是帶星號(hào)的部分。所以本題選C。
【小題3】通過(guò)閱讀第三條建議，可知我們可以問(wèn)他們來(lái)自哪里，為什么來(lái)中國(guó)，但不能問(wèn)一些私人的信息。所以本題選C。
【小題4】根據(jù)最后一條我們可知，第一次不要期望過(guò)多，要成為好朋友，需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間加以了解。只有B選項(xiàng)符合要求。所以本題選B。
【小題5】通過(guò)閱讀文章，我們知道本文主要講述了應(yīng)如何根據(jù)美國(guó)人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣與美國(guó)人交朋友，ABD選項(xiàng)都比較片面，所以本題選C。
考點(diǎn)：本題考查人生百味類。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題中的題目在文中都不能完全找到合適的句型，都需要我們進(jìn)行通讀全文，加以總結(jié)和合理的推斷。閱讀時(shí)還應(yīng)該注意文章的細(xì)節(jié)部分，不能過(guò)于絕對(duì)。所以本題一定要注意對(duì)整篇文章的把握，不能局限于某句話上。