1任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。
1) DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
2) English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
3) DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
4) Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）
In the first paragraph, we can know ___________ ___________ DIY is in UK.
2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）
The second paragraph tells us ___________ ___________ why people like DIY.
3.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）
The examples in the third paragraph show that DIY can be ____________ and ___________.
4.把短文中的劃線句子翻譯為漢語。
___________________________________________________________________________
5.在文中找出下面句子的同義句，并抄寫在橫線上。
We do something that is much too difficult for us.
____________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英語 來源：四川省達(dá)州市2011年高中階段教育學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題 題型：053
任務(wù)型閱讀
Failure is what often happens．It is everywhere in our life．Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions．(A)Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(態(tài)度)towards failure are different．
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all．So they pay no attention to it．As a result, they will have the(B)_________ failure later．Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure．Then they(C)their time and energy on useless things．At last, they may really be fools as they have thought．
(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above．Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced．(E)they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be, the, successful, end．So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced．
任務(wù)一：1．(A)處句中有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。(可用文字?jǐn)⑹?
____________________
任務(wù)二：2．在(B)、(C)處的橫線上分別填上一個單詞(B)_________(C)_________
任務(wù)三：3．將(D)處句子譯成漢語：_________。
任務(wù)四：4．將(E)處的單詞連成句子：__________________
任務(wù)五：5．請從下面的選項(xiàng)中給短文選個標(biāo)題，將答案標(biāo)號填在此橫線上：_________
A．Draw a lesson from every failure
B．The attitudes towards failure
C．Failure is everywhere in our life
D．Failure is very important
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科目：初中英語 來源：期中題 題型：閱讀理解
1. Why is Venus flytrap a famous plant?
____________________________________.
2. In some places, why do some plants get energy from animal meat?
_______________________________________________________.
任務(wù)(二)
把文中劃線部分譯成漢語。
3. ______________________________________________________。
4. ______________________________________________________。
任務(wù)(三)
請給短文選一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。
5. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Meat-eating plants
B. Can plants eat people?
C. The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant
D. Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen
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科目：初中英語 來源：月考題 題型：閱讀理解
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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省期中題 題型：閱讀理解
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Cellphones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cellphones too often may cause cancer. It's reported that people who used a cellphone for 10 years or more were more likely to get brain cancer.
The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk (風(fēng)險) of cancer:
◆ When using your cellphone, try to keep it away from your body as much as possible. Don't put it under your pillow (枕頭) or on a bedside table when you go to sleep.
◆ When you're on the cellphone, use the speaker. In this way, you have just 1/100th of the c
ontact (接觸) with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.
◆ Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.
◆ Change ears when you're using your cellphone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.
◆ Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text (發(fā)短信), but not when you're listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.
◆ Do not use your cellphone when the signal (信號) is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out.
任務(wù)型閱讀：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫下列表格。(10分)
| Healthy tips on cellphone use |
| ☆ Try to 8 l your cellphone away from your body, both when using it and sleeping． ☆ Using the speaker or an 82 is a good way to reduce the radiation． ☆ Avoid using a cellphone to make 83 conversations． ☆ Don’t press the cellphone to your ear until the person you are calling 84 the phone． ☆ Listening more and talking 85 can lower the risk of cancer. ☆ Don’t use your cellphone when the signal is 86 or when moving at a high speed． |
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