Question

 

help, cost, find, need, bad, provide, both, purpose, hope, situation

Mr. Chen is a farmer. He lives in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he     1.     that he had cancer. The doctor told him that he needed an operation(手術) at once. And he said the operation would     2.    thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no jobs and

   3.     their sons were at school. The     4.    seemed hopeless.

Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some good news. A health care project would     5.    medical treatment for poor patients in western China. They    6.    to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project, he was able to receive an operation just in time to prevent(防止) the illness from getting    7.    . Now he has returned to his family.

The    8.    of this health care project is to improve the situation of poor people in western China. So far, the project     9.     more than 5,000 people. The Chinese government     10.    to develop a new health care model for China. As our country develops, we must remember to care for the weakest members.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.found

2.cost

3.both

4.situation 

5.provide  

6.needed

7.worse

8.purpose

9.has helped

10.hopes

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述了陳先生被診斷患有癌癥而需要手術，但因為家境貧窮，而且兩個孩子都在上學而不能得到治療。在當地醫保工程幫助下，只需支付很少的錢就得到了治療。這個醫保項目幫助了很多其他的病人。

1.句意：一年前他發現患了癌癥。由于是對過去事情事情的陳述，用一般過去時found,做謂語。

2.句意：他說手術要花費數千元。Cost花費，其主語一般是物，前面有would，所以動詞用原形。

3.句意：他們沒有工作，而且兩個孩子都在上學。從后面的sons，是復數，結合所給的詞，選both兩者都。

4.句意：情況看起來毫無希望。Situation情況，名詞，在句中作主語。Hopeless，沒希望的

5.句意：一個醫保工程將為西部的病人提供治療。Provide提供，在句中作謂語，前面有would，故用原形。

6.句意：他們需要支付一半甚至更甚的費用。Need to do sth.需要做……,對過去事情的陳述，用一般過去時，做謂語

7.句意：多謝了這個醫保工程，他可以及時接受手術防止病情變得嚴重。Prevent…from doing sth防止某事的發生。Get worse,變得嚴重，用bad比較級。

8.句意：這項工程的目的就是為了改善西部貧困人口的狀況。結合上下文，可知填purpose目的

9.句意：到目前為止，這項工程已經幫助了5000多人。Help幫助，作謂語，結合語境此處要用現在完成時，表示過去發生的動作一直持續到現在，其結構為have/has+過去分詞，主語為project,所以填has helped。

10.句意：中國政府希望建立一個新的醫保模式。Hope to do希望做……,主語是第三人稱單數，用hopes.

考點：短文填空。