根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇正確詞的正確形式填空，每個詞只用一次。將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。(共10個小題，每個小題1分，滿分10分）
| one, popular, since, visit, large, water, learn, world, million, ancient |
【小題1】the largest
【小題2】water
【小題3】world’s
【小題4】visiting
【小題5】to learn
【小題6】millions
【小題7】since
【小題8】ancient
【小題9】first
【小題10】popular
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了世界上最大的水族館及人類養(yǎng)魚作為寵物的歷史。
【小題1】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是它是世界上最大的水族館，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填large的最高級the largest，最大的。作定語。
【小題2】聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是有三千萬公升的水，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填名詞water，物質(zhì)名詞不可數(shù)，故用原形即可。
【小題3】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是世界上最大的魚類。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填名詞所有格world’s ，世界的。作定語。
【小題4】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是喜歡參觀這個大公共水族館。Enjoy，喜歡，享受，后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語，，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填動名詞visiting，參觀。
【小題5】聯(lián)系上下文，可知句意為：對于孩子們來說，參觀水族館是一個認識海洋動物的好途徑。不定式作表語補足語表示具體的將要進行的動作，結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填不定式to learn，學習，認識。
【小題6】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是很多的人，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填數(shù)詞million的復數(shù)形式millions，和of連用表示概數(shù)，成千上萬的。作定語。
【小題7】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是自很久以前，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填連詞since，自……以來。
【小題8】聯(lián)系下文，結(jié)合常識可知羅馬人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在了，可知指的是古羅馬人，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞ancient，古老的，古代的。作定語。
【小題9】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是亞里士多德可能是第一個研究海洋動物的人，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填one的序數(shù)詞形式first，第一個。作定語。
【小題10】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是在家用一個水族箱養(yǎng)魚很流行。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞popular，流行的，作表語。
考點：選詞填空
點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。在解題方法上，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項，將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇正確詞的正確形式填空，每個詞只用一次。將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。(共10個小題，每個小題1分，滿分10分）
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one, popular, since, visit, large, water, learn, world, million, ancient |
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