Question

New rules and behavior standards(行為規(guī)范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children? Here are some: Http:// kids.eastday.com, Http://www. chinakids. net. com, http ://www. cycnet.com.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）
小題1:The new school rules will help kids by telling them ___________.

A．how they can study well	B．what they should do at school
C．what is right and what is wrong	D．how they can protect themselves

小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Take care of yourself when you are out.	B．Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C．Keep some animals to protect them.	D．Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.

小題3:The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ___________.

A．making the team stronger	B．helping each other
C．being a good friend to others	D．getting on well with others

小題4:Good websites for children can ___________.

A．be a waste of time	B．help them with their studies
C．do homework for them	D．make life easier

小題5:The passage tells us how to___________.

A．be top students	B．do more at school
C．care for others	D．use the Internet

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:A

試題分析：這篇文章講述了新的行為規(guī)范，要想成為優(yōu)等生，不僅僅是成績好就可以，而且也要遵守這些行為規(guī)范。
小題1:細節(jié)題。這篇文章講述了學校新的行為規(guī)范，學生通過這些行為規(guī)范就可以知道什么事情可以做，什么事情不能做。故選C
小題2:細節(jié)題。通過文章可知，當你外出時，要學會保護自己；即使你錯了，也要講實話；要保護動物，但是不是飼養(yǎng)他們；使用電腦的時候，要遠離壞的信息。故選C
小題3:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第四段可知，我們要學會與他人融洽相處。故選D
小題4:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章The Internet can be very useful for your studies.可知，好的網(wǎng)站能夠幫助孩子們的學習。故選B
小題5:主旨題。這篇文章提供了如何成為優(yōu)等生的行為規(guī)范。故選A
點評：對于說明文的閱讀，學生要把握所說明的核心內(nèi)容，文章往往通過對這個主題全方位的介紹而設置題目，所以學生可以首先對說明核心的各方面進行簡單的瀏覽，而后結(jié)合題目進行仔細的解答，即可迎刃而解。