Question

Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on    36   to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You    37   hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise    38   swimming, jogging, and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t    39  your family any longer. In order to deal with your    40   matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (實(shí)用的) skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from    41   of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can    42   make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend    43   watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table,   44   sports, clothes or other common topics (話題).
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (獨(dú)立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of    45   and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
小題1:A. whether            B. how              C. when
小題2:A. have worked        B. worked            C. will work
小題3:A. instead of          B. due to              C. such as
小題4:A. depend on          B. give up           C. hear from
小題5:A. public             B. negative            C. personal
小題6:A. it                B. that               C. one
小題7:A. also              B. either              C. too
小題8:A. some times        B. some time           C. sometimes
小題9:A. discussed         B. to discuss            C. discussing
小題10:A. sadness           B. joy                 C. worry

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:B
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:B

短文大意：這篇短文中作者以一位老師的口氣，給學(xué)生們講述了一些如何讓自己的假期過得更有意義的建議。
小題1:連詞辨析. A.是否;B.如何,怎樣;C.既然,當(dāng)……時(shí)。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是，下面是一些關(guān)于如何使你的假期有意義和多姿多彩的建議。故選B。
小題2:考察時(shí)態(tài)聯(lián)系本句時(shí)間狀語so far到目前為止，可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選A。
小題3:短語辨析。A.代替，反而；B.由于；C.比如，諸如；聯(lián)系下文，可知此處是舉例說明。故選C。
小題4:短語辨析。A.取決于，依賴；B. 放棄，交出；C.收到……的信。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是你將不能在依賴你的家庭。故選A。
小題5:形容詞辨析。A. 公眾的，公用的； B. 消極的，否定的；C. 個(gè)人的，親自的。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是處理你自己生活中的個(gè)人事務(wù)。故選C。
小題6:不定代詞辨析。it 是人稱代詞代替物，動(dòng)物，門外的人，也可作形式主語和賓語等；one泛指任何一個(gè)同名，不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物, 也可代替人；that是指示代詞指遠(yuǎn)處的事物，電話中的對方，為避免重復(fù)代替前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。聯(lián)系前文可知此處代詞指代的是前文提到的the culture ，故選B。
小題7:副詞辨析。這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都表示也，其中also， too，用于肯定句，also常用于be動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前； too用于句末；either用于否定句中，置于句末。結(jié)合語境可知此處副詞位于助動(dòng)詞can后，行為動(dòng)詞make前，故選A。
小題8:名詞辨析。A. 好幾次；B. 一段時(shí)間，一些時(shí)間；C.有時(shí)，偶爾。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間看電視。故選B。
小題9:考察非謂語動(dòng)詞。家庭成員圍坐在桌子首位討論體育，服裝或者其它的共同話題很有趣�，F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作。結(jié)合語境可知選C。
小題10:名詞辨析。A. 悲哀；B. 歡樂，樂趣；C. 擔(dān)心，煩惱。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是你的假期一定會(huì)充滿歡樂和成功。故選B。