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課課通課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)思維方法與能力訓(xùn)練系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆重慶市育才成功學(xué)校中考一模英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行為) that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t to fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯). You’d better not ask others questions about their age, sex and families. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions.
【小題1】The Chinese meaning of the sentence “ treat others in the same way you would want to be treated”
| A．以牙還牙 | B．以己度人 | C．治病救人 | D．殊途同歸 |
| A．politely | B．rudely | C．patiently | D．seriously |
| A．their age | B．their sex | C．their weight | D．both A and B |
| A．how to communicate |
| B．sharing personal information |
| C．basic rules of behavior on the Internet. |
| D．respecting others in the chat room. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇泰興實驗初級中學(xué)八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. In the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest(客人) for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though（盡管）there is no people sitting on it.
【小題1】 In America men usually ______.
| A．walk ahead of women | B．eat in a restaurant |
| C．walk behind women | D．drive a car to work |
| A．walk behind the lady |
| B．walk ahead of the lady |
| C．a(chǎn)sk the lady to choose the table |
| D．a(chǎn)sk the man to open the door |
| A．cross the street |
| B．walk on the right side of the ladies |
| C．walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic |
| D．walk near the ladies |
| A．walk between them | B．run before them |
| C．follow them | D．go away |
| A．sit beside a guest | B．sit at the front seat |
| C．sit at the back seat | D．drive the car |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年北京市朝陽區(qū)初二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. You can get a lot of information, make friends. share your ideas, send emails and chat at any time or anywhere. However, imagine you receive an email that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does reading this message make you feel? Why did the sender use all capital(大寫) letters? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the ‘Cap lock’ on the computer? The fact is, using all capital letters in an email means that people shout online. Virginia Shea’ s book, Netiquette, lists some ways of communicating(交流) properly with others on the Internet. Following are some of her suggestions.
◆First, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. Don’t write anything that you wouldn’t say to someone’s face. Also, remember that the receiver cannot hear your voice, or see the expression(表情)on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear.
◆Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in real life. Don’t take anything without paying for it . Don’t use information that someone else has written, and say it’s yours. Don’t read other people’s email—you wouldn’t open your next –door neighbor’s mailbox and open their mail, right? Do share your knowledge of the Internet with others. It’s a big place with lots of information, and there are many new things to discover.
◆Remember that people judge(判斷) you by your words as well as your actions, so do try to write well. Send polite, well-written email messages to others. If you’re not sure about how to spell a word or which phrase to use, look it up. There are lots of helpful books and websites.
◆It’s OK to share your ideas online like chat rooms or message boards, but don’t argue(爭吵) with people . ‘Flame wars’ in online discussions can be interesting to read, but are often unfair(不公平) to other members of the group. Share your ideas, but remember that fighting on or offline is just not correct.
When you’re online, just as in ‘real’ life, try to respect (尊重) other people’s space and feelings. Remember, you’re not the only one traveling on this highway!
【小題1】Does it mean shouting if someone writes an email using all capital letters?
【小題2】Why is it important in emails to make sure your meaning clear
【小題3】What do you do if you don’t know how to spell a word?
【小題4】How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
【小題5】What does the writer want to tell us?
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科目：初中英語 來源：2014屆江蘇泰興實驗初級中學(xué)八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. In the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest(客人) for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though（盡管）there is no people sitting on it.
1. In America men usually ______.
A．walk ahead of women B．eat in a restaurant
C．walk behind women D．drive a car to work
2. If a man invites a lady for dinner, he should _________.
A．walk behind the lady
B．walk ahead of the lady
C．a(chǎn)sk the lady to choose the table
D．a(chǎn)sk the man to open the door
3. In the street men ______.
A．cross the street
B．walk on the right side of the ladies
C．walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic
D．walk near the ladies
4. If a man walks with two ladies, he should ______.
A．walk between them B．run before them
C．follow them D．go away
5. If Mrs. Green wants you to visit her house in a car, you should ______.
A．sit beside a guest B．sit at the front seat
C．sit at the back seat D．drive the car
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