Question

閱讀短文，完成下列各題。

Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.

　 Two men on the road said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market. "The farmer thought that it was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.

　 Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired the boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.

　　Next, an old men stopped them and said, "Why are you walking, farmer?  It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.

Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she said, "It isn't far to the market. Let your poor horse have a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again.

It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.

簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。

1.Why did the father and son walk first? _________________________.

2.What does the story tell us?  _____________________

3.He set out one morning with his son.  (劃線部分提問(wèn))

______  ______  he set out with his son?

4.You have a horse (否定句)

You _______   _________  a horse.

5.She said, "It isn't far to the market.”（改為賓語(yǔ)從句）

She said _______   _______ far to the market.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.

2.It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.

3.When did

4.don’t have

5.it wasn’t

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文描述了父子兩個(gè)人在賣(mài)馬的路上遇到很多路人，他們提出各種不同的意見(jiàn)，這對(duì)父子不知該如何是好的故事。告訴我們一個(gè)人很難讓所有人都滿(mǎn)意的道理。

1.根據(jù)Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.可知答：Because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.

2.根據(jù)It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.及上文描述可知答：It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.

3.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容，一天早晨，可知是對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故助動(dòng)詞用did，填：When did。

4.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，句中have是有的意思，主語(yǔ)是第二人稱(chēng)，一般情況下要借助于助動(dòng)詞do，故填：don’t have。

5.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知從句內(nèi)容描述的是過(guò)去的狀態(tài)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，填it wasn’t。

考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于一對(duì)父子賣(mài)馬的記述文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題中個(gè)別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動(dòng)手解答問(wèn)題。書(shū)寫(xiě)答案時(shí)，注意首字母大寫(xiě)，因?yàn)槭腔卮饐?wèn)句，即使只有一個(gè)單詞也是一個(gè)句子。為避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問(wèn)題，即使自己總結(jié)也盡量使用短句。同時(shí)并注意人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化。