Question

The city of Yangzhou came into being at the Spring and Autumn Period ( about 500 AC ).
As the key transportation link at joint (連接處) place of the Great Canal（運河）( Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River), Yangzhou has been from the Sui Dynasty (600 AD.) an economically rich city, and then reached its top in the Tang Dynasty. At that time Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East Asia.
With the improvement of the local economy and easy transportation way, there happened in the history a special local culture, which has an important place in Chinese culture. Many famous men of letters, poets, artists, scholars (學者), statesmen, scientists and national heroes in the history were born in, lived in or had connection with Yangzhou. Li Bai, one of the greatest Chinese poets visited and stayed in Yangzhou several times in his life and one of his famous poems about Yangzhou has been so popular that Chinese of all ages can sing it and has become a symbol of Yangzhou . Zheng Banqiao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influenced Chinese paintings. Wang Zhong and Yuan Yuan and some other scholars formed school of Yangzhou Scholars and achieved great success in the study of classic Chinese and writing. Zhu Ziqing, one of most famous modern Chinese writers and scholars, had always been proud of himself as a native of Yangzhou and thanked the city for being nourished (養育) by its rich culture. Quite a few other names you may come across frequently (頻繁地) in the study of Chinese culture and history have connection with Yangzhou. Yangzhou was so attractive and important that many Chinese emperors in history had come specially to visit or check the city. Emperor Suiyang, who ordered to cut the Great Canal so that he could come more easily and quickly, died on his last trip to the city and buried (埋葬) here. Emperor Qianlong had come all the way from the north and visited the city nine times.
小題1:Which of following sentences is NOT right according to this passage?

A．Yangzhou joined the Great Canal (Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River).

B．In the Tang Dynasty Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in Asia.

C．Emperor Suiyang was buried in Yangzhou.

D．Emperor Qianlong visited Yangzhou nine times.

小題2:We can infer（推斷）the poem mentioned in this passage by Li Bai is _______.

A．《贈汪倫》	B．《望廬山瀑布》
C．《靜夜思》	D．《黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵》

小題3:Who influenced Chinese paintings a lot according to this passage?

A．Zheng Banqiao

B．Zhu Ziqing

C．Wang Zhong

D．Li Bai

小題4:What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Yangzhou：An Economically Rich City

B．Yangzhou：An Easy Transportation City

C．Yangzhou：A Historical Culture City

D．Yangzhou：A Famous Tour City

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C

試題分析：本文主要內容揚州城在大約公元后500年左右經過了盛衰期。由于連接京杭大運河和長江兩條航線，杭州成為了隋朝非常富有的商業城。在唐朝打到了鼎盛時期，那時成為了重要的港口以及東亞少有的幾個大城市。揚州在中國歷史文化上也有很高的地位。出了許多像李白，鄭板橋，朱自清等這樣的名人。歷代多位皇帝多次到揚州來視察。
小題1:推理判斷題。根據文中At that time Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East Asia.可知是在東亞少有的大城市。故選B。
小題2:推理判斷題。利用已學的語文知識可知李白所寫的跟揚州有關的詩是《黃鶴樓送孟浩然之廣陵》，煙花三月下揚州。故選D。
小題3:細節理解題。根據文中Zheng Banqiao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influenced Chinese paintings. 可知是鄭板橋。故選A。
小題4:標題歸納題。文章從交通經濟文化歷史幾個方面來描述歷史上揚州的重要性，所以更加準確的概括全文內容的標題是C。故選C。