(二) B篇類
1
Donna Ashlock,a 14-year-old girl from California,was very sick. She had a bad heart. "Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart,or she will die soon."
Felipe Carza,15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna^ friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her "freckles,and he liked her smile. Felipe didn't want Donna to die.
Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. "I am going to die ,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna. ”
Felipe's mother didn't pay much attention to Felipe. "Felipe is just kidding,she thought, "Felipe is not going to die. He's strong and healthy.
But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “My head hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.
One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩暈的) ，and he couldn’t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “ Felipe’s brain is dead,” the doctors said ,“We can't save him. ”
The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe's words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna”’ they told the doctors.
The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “We can give Felipe's heart to Donna. ”
The doctors took out Felipe's heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna's heart and put Felipe’s heart in her chest.In a short time the heart began to beat.
The operation was a success. Felipe's heart was beating in Donna's chest,but Donna didn't know it. Her parents and doctors didn't tell her. They waited until she was stronger then they told her about Felipe. “ I feel very sad ,” Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe. ”
Three months after the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups,and she has to take medicine every day.ButsheislivinganormaMife.
Felipe's brother John says, “Every time we see Donna,we think of Felipe. She has Felipe's heart in her. That gives us great peace. ”
() 1. Felipe was worried about Donna because
A. she had freckles
B. she was very sick
C. she would have a new heart
D. she had a sharp pain in her head
() 2. We learn iYom the passage that
A. Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart
B. Donna needed a new heart instead of her own
C. the doctors asked Felipe's parents to donate his heart
D. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches
() 3. Donna knew nothing about Felipe's heart until .
A. Felipe's parents told her the bad news
B. the operation was going to start
C. she was well and strong enough
D. she went back to school
() 4. It is clear that.
A. Felipe's brother often goes to see Donna in hospital
B. Donna can live a normallife without medicine
C. the doctors did several tests during the operation
D. the Carzas have great peace because of Donna
() 5. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?
A. The Gift B. The Operation
C. The Peace D. The Illness (2015武漢)
閱讀快車系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
8
Jeff Gaye,the young American swimmer,is becoming more and more famous. He has his own teacher,driver and even his own cook. Each time people hear him speak on television,they can't believe he's only 13.Jeff's father is an engineer but he is also his son's manager. He says , “ I don't make Jeff do anything he doesn’t want to do. He chooses which competition to swim in.
But he works hard and wins nearly every race. I cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in a big box!”
Jeff is very busy every day because people want to write about him or photograph (給......拍照) him for magazines. “When I'm at school ,” Jeff says ,“I just want to be like my classmates. That's really important to me. ” But Jeff doesn't have a normal schoolboy's life. He often has to travel for international races and has little free time. “I go to the pool every day and swim there for at least six hours. When I'm in the pool,I love every minute. ”
1. Who is Jeff Gaye?
2. What does Jeff's father do?
3. How long does Jeff swim in the pool every day?
4. 把短文第二段中畫線的句子譯成漢語。
5. 給短文擬一個恰當的英文標題。
(2015山東菏澤)
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
become over depend on win full careful he fall get across
South Korean actor Kim Soo-hyun's popularity has swept (橫掃) (1) Asia. He is (2)so popular because of the role he played in the popular TV drama My Love from the Siar (《來自星星的你》) In the drama,Kim plays a 400-year-old alien and ends up (3) in love with a modern-day actress.
This is not the first success for the young star. Since he (4) a professional actor seven years ago,Kim (5) more than 20 prizes for acting.
Kim's serious attitude (態度) towards acting brings (6) great success. A director once said that the dramas with Kim in were all popular. It is because"he always studies the story very (7) before acting out the charac ter.
As you can see,attitude is everything. Your success (8) your attitude!
(2014四川宜賓)
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
() 3. Either you your sister be- cause one of you must stay at home.(2015黑龍江黑河)
A. or;goes B. nor;go
C. or;go
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() 23. —You won the school speech contest.
Congratulations!
—Thank you. My parents my contest result,too. They decided to take me to Disneyland as an award.
A. are pleased with
B. are mad at
C. are careful of
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Lefs suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course,things have changed and life is very different.
Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010’s. At a number of scenery sport (風景勝地) on the moon,many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon,every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.
What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill (藥片) form,and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.
Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago,most of the earth's surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pets (害蟲) The harvest is always good.
Farming,of course,is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.
People are now largely vegetarians,and they eat only bread,vegetables,fruit and so on and they don^ eat meat or fish. You see,as the number of people increases,the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds,and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.
Such would be our life in 2060.
(2015山西B篇)
() 1. What will be on the moon in 2060 ac cording to the passage?
A. Many green plants.
B. Many wild animals.
C. Many interesting places.
() 2. What's the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”？
A. 沖刷 B. 灌溉
C. 淹沒
() 3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People only eat foods in pill form.
B. People don't have plenty of crops.
C. People run the farms by using high technology.
() 4. Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?
A. Because they want to be healthier.
B. Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C. Because there will be more people and fewer animals.
() 5. What attitude (態度) does the writer have about the future life?
A. He feels pretty hopeful about the future.
B. He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.
C. He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.
[解析]1.選 細節理解題。從第一段“scenery sport”可以得出答案。
2. 選 詞義猜測題。根據這個詞的上下文語境去猜意思“ most of the earth's surface has to be filled”，“with water and crops are no longer eaten by pets”可以得出意思是用水灌溉。
3. 選 細節理解題。根據第五段“「un the farm by just using a few computers”可以得知高 科技治理農場是正確的。
4. 選 細節理解題。事實細節why的問題的回答。考生要注意到原文中重要的連詞so。 根據文中“as the number of people increases,the number of animals decreases. ” 可以得知人多了、 動物減少了是主要原因。
5. 選 推理判斷題。雖然原文中沒有明確的表示作者態度的形容詞，但是根據全文中的內 容，比如 “The harvest is always good”，“We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds.”等可以看出作者對未來生活充滿了憧憬。
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6 Does studying make you tired? How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.
1.Rest at weekends
Weekends are time for a rest. After a week's hard work,weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice lie-in (睡懶覺) is a good idea. Besides,good sleep makes sure of your study.
2. Cry out
If you feel sad,don't try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce (減少) your sadness.
3. Keep a diary
You can write down all that you want to say. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.
4. Enjoy a big meal
It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight,so you don't need to eat less food. When you feel upset,enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.
5. Join in activities
Having a get-together (聚會) is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy,and it will also bring you a good sleep.
() 1 . How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?
A. Four. B. Five.
C. Six.
() 2. If you feel sad,you’d better .
A. have a nice lie–in
B. hide your feelings
C. cry out
() 3. According to the passage, can bring you a good sleep.
A. keeping a diary
B. enjoying a big meal
C. joining in activities
() 4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Good sleep makes sure of your study.
B. Writing a diary can hide your feelings.
C. It is a good idea for a kid to lose weight.
() 5. The passage is mainly for .
A. students B. parents
C. teachers (2015海南)
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
6
Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now,when you go to a certain shopping mall,you can enjoy its free WiFi there. When you want to take a taxi,you can book one with your phone. In fact,all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally,a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning,save money and resources,and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great exam-ples that we can learn from.
In 2009,Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect (探測) water waste and leakage (泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way,people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop,the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App (應用程序) that collects data on almost everything：light,temperature,and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.
() 1. According to the passage,which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.
D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.
() 2. The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to .
A. useful B. normal
C. suitable D. easy
() 3. Compared to traditional water meters,smart water meters do better in .
A. cleaning water
B. supplying water
C. saving water
D. producing water
() 4. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects (方面) EXCEPT .
A. business
B. health care
C. traffic controlling
D. public transportation
() 5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
(2015福州)
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3
Molly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic (化妝品) company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful,she says that she finds it harder every year to balance her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby-sister than they do about her.
Molly employs (雇傭) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse,and ten others in her two new fashion stores,but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family,she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still be involved in decision-making,and she's going to stay in touch with the people who work for her,but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids.
The new arrangement (安排) is going to start on Monday,and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, “I'm very nervous,actually,but I'm sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days,even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes."
Molly,on the other hand,seems quite relaxed about the whole thing. “I know that Sally's going to be a very nice manager ,” she says, “She's only been here a couple of days and she's already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than I've been in years. I mean,I honestly can't remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this,and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest,I wish I had made this decision years ago. ”
() 1. The passage is mainly about .
A. Molly and her children
B. Molly finding a new manager
C. the baby-sitter and the kids
D. Molly making a change about her business
() 2. The underlined phrase “be involved in”in the passage probably means .
A. be interested in
B. take part in
C. be nervous about
D. learn about
() 3. Sally seems to be a good manager because
A. she has set up a new Blazes
B. she keeps in close touch with the workers
C. she has been able to solve a few problems
D. she has been working for the company since 1992
() 4. According to the passage,Molly .
A. will not run her business any more
B. seems satisfied with the new arrangement
C. was not pleased with the baby-sitter
D. was successful both in her business and her family() 5. The best thing for Molly now is that
A. she has more than eighty people working for her
B. her kids know more about the baby-sitter
C. she can have more time to be with her kids
D. she has got a new general manager in her company (2015武漢)
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