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13．Fashion isn't very environmentally-friendly because it makes people buy things they don't need，just because they're new．We want to take care of the environment，we don't want to pollute the air and we don't want to waste energy and resources．But we also want to be fashionable．How can we buy fashionable clothes and take good care of the environment at the same time？‘'
Old styles are fashionable again，so one way is to buy second-hand clothes-recycled clothes．Another way is to buy fair trade clothes．These clothes are either recycled or made in a way that is good for the environment．They also protect the people who make the clothes．
Surprisingly，white cotton is one of the least environmentally-friendly crops（農作物）of all．To take good care of the cotton，the growers use chemicals（農藥）that pollute water，make farm workers ill and kill wildlife．New materials，such as hemp and bamboo，grow quickly and are more environmentally-friendly．These materials are very soft and look fantastic．The best materials are coloured using natural dyes，made from plants．
Environmentally-friendly clothes are practical but until now they were often dull．Now fashion designers are working with these materials and the clothes are beautiful as well So now we can buy fashionable clothes that are also environmentally-friendly．

46．What's the best title for this passage？C
A．The problem with fashion．
B．Fashion comes and goes quickly．
C．Fashion and the environment．
D．New materials for clothes．
47．Fashion wastes energy and resources byA．
A．encouraging people to buy more
B．making farm workers ill
C．killing birds and animals
D．polluting the air and water
48．The underlined word"hemp"in the 3rd paragraph most probably meansD．
A．chemicals to kill insects
B．a new way to make clothes
C．some kind of stone
D．some kind of plants
49．According to the passage，white cotton is not environmentally-friendly becauseD．
A．it is not a plant
B．it grows very slowly
C．it can not be recycled
D．it needs chemicals to grow well
50．We can infer（推斷）from this passage thatB．
A．all clothes made from plants are environmentally-friendly
B．fashion doesn't necessarily pollute the environment
C．beautiful clothes are not friendly to the environment
D．environmentally-friendly clothes are not nice to look at．

分析 '本文是介紹時尚和環境的關系，浪費能源的原因是買很多不需要的東西．人們想要時尚，但又不想浪費資源污染環境，現在時尚設計師正在努力將衣服制作的既環保又時尚美麗．

解答 46．C 主旨大意題．文章第一段How can we buy fashionable clothes and take good care of the environment at the same time？‘'就點明題旨，介紹了時尚和環保的關系．故選C．
47．A 細節理解題．文章第一句話Fashion isn't very environmentally-friendly because it makes people buy things they don't need說明了浪費能源的原因是買很多不需要的東西．故選A．
48．D 詞義猜測題．根據and可知bamboo和hemp 應屬于同類事物，再由后文的grow quickly and more environmentally-friendly 可猜出是某種植物．故選D．
49．D 細節理解題．根據文章倒數第二段前兩句 Surprisingly，white cotton is one of the least environment-friendly crops of all．To take good care of the cotton，the growers sue chemicals that pollute water，make farm workers ill and kill wildlife．可知棉花需要化肥，故選 D．
50．B 推理判斷題．根據文章最后一段Now fashion designers are working with these materials and the clothes are beautiful as well So now we can buy fashionable clothes that are also environmentally-friendly．時髦也可以不污染環境，故選B．

點評閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關系以及對篇章的整體理解．根據所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題．

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