Question

句型轉(zhuǎn)換, 每空一詞（20分）
【小題1】They're used for seeing in the dark. (改為否定句)
They              for seeing in the dark.
【小題2】Liu Weidong wanted to make Xiaoyu happy. (改為一般疑問句)
     Liu Weidong    to make Xiaoyu happy?
【小題3】Chinese people invented the abacus in the sixth century. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
The abacus            in the sixth century     Chinese people.
【小題4】Jim can clean up parks on Sundays. (就劃線部分提問)
            Jim clean up parks?
【小題5】We had a great time in Hong Kong last summer. (改為同義句)
We            in Hong Kong last summer.
【小題6】The children have never seen an Indian film.           ? (完成反意疑問句)
【小題7】He is playing basketball now. ( 用every afternoon改寫句子)
He _______ basketball every afternoon.
【小題8】I got to school late because the traffic was very busy.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
_______   ______ you get to school late?
【小題9】How about opening the window?(改寫為同義句)
______  _______ opening the window?
【小題10】It takes him three days to mend the subway.(同義句)
He ______ three days _______the subway.

Answer 1

【小題1】aren’t used
【小題2】Did want
【小題3】was inventedby
【小題4】When can
【小題5】enjoyed ourselves
【小題6】havethey
【小題7】plays
【小題8】Why did
【小題9】What about
【小題10】spends mending

解析試題分析：
【小題1】結(jié)合語境可知上文為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故在be動(dòng)詞后面加not即可，注意縮寫。故填：aren’t used
【小題2】結(jié)合語境可知上文為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧湫杼砑又鷦?dòng)詞放在句首，注意首字母大寫，同時(shí)將行為動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵�形，其它語序不變。故填：Did want
【小題3】結(jié)合語境可知上文為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故be動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí)態(tài)。上文賓語the abacus為單數(shù)第三人稱，故助動(dòng)詞用is的過去時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)將主語改為由by引導(dǎo)的方式短語。填was invented by
【小題4】根據(jù)上文劃線部分內(nèi)容可知提問時(shí)間，故疑問詞用when，什么時(shí)候，填：When can
【小題5】have a good/great time =" enjoyed" ourselves玩得很高興
【小題6】前文never表示否定含義，下文用肯定形式，前文助動(dòng)詞為have，故填：have they
【小題7】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語可知下文為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語he為單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞后面加s，填：plays
【小題8】根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容可知下文對(duì)原因提問，故疑問詞用why，為什么。上文為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，助動(dòng)詞用did，故填：Why did
【小題9】句式how about =" What" about……怎么樣，about是介詞，后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞做賓語。
【小題10】考查spend用法。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢；結(jié)合語境可知填：spends mending
考點(diǎn)：英語句型
點(diǎn)評(píng)：句型是語言的一種固定結(jié)構(gòu)，熟記一些基礎(chǔ)句型對(duì)于掌握一門語言有著很關(guān)鍵的作用。平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中一定要多讀多記，培養(yǎng)語感。背誦一些比較固定的句型句式，扎實(shí)地掌握基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。不要忽視死記硬背的作用，因?yàn)橐磺兄�識(shí)都是從識(shí)記開始的。