5. —Can you tell me who the telephone?
—It's said that Alexander Graham Bell did in 1876.
A. brought B. found
C. discovered D. invented
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
6. (2014 •綏化中考) John didn't find much about the accident.
A. news B. answer C. article
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A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists keep pets,build model ships,watch birds,climb mountains,grow flowers,fish,ski,skate and swim. Hobbyists also paint pictures,attend concerts and plays and perform on musical instruments. They collect everything from books to butterflies,and from coins to stamps.
People have hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment,friendship,knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make some money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work,and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies also offer more interesting activities for persons who have retired (退休) . Anyone,rich or poor,old or young,sick or well,can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can help a person's mental (精神的) and physical health. Doctors have found that hobbies are helpful for patients to recover (恢復) from physical or mental illness. Hobbies give patients something to do,and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves.
In early years,most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who were free enjoyed hobbies.
People today have more time than before for hobbies. Machines have reduced (減少) the amount (數 量) of time they must spend on their jobs. More people are retiring than before at an earlier age. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their free hours.
Sir William Osier,a famous Canadian doctor,expressed the value of hobbies by saying,‘‘No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
1. According to the passage,a hobby may be .
A. one's common activity in his office
B. a kind of activity only for old people
C a kind of activity only for young people
D. a kind of activity a person likes to do in his free time
2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Hobbies can offer enjoyment,friendship,knowledge and relaxation.
B. Hobbies can help people relax after hard work.
C. Hobbies can offer less interesting activities for old people.
D. Hobbies can be followed by poor and sick people.
3. Doctors found the hobbies are .
A. helpful for patients to become well again from illness
B. helpful for people to get up early
C. helpful for patients to take medicine
D. helpful for people to sleep well
4. Why did most people spend less time on their hobbies in early years?
A. Because they were not interested in hobbies.
B. Because there were not any activities for them to take part in.
C. Because they were busy making a living.
D. Because they were healthy.
5. What's the writer's idea about hobbies?
A. Hobbies are only popular among the retired people.
B. People today have little time for their hobbies.
C. Anyone should have hobbies in their free time.
D. People all over the world should have the same hobby.
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9. It's to your eyes to read on the bus.
A. popular B. nice
C. great D. harmful
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
(2014 •撫州中考)
The earth is 4 ,600 million years old. We humans have lived on the earth for only 35 ,000 years,but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Some things we’ve done are very good for the earth while some are bad.
Fewer trees All over the world,people have cut down millions of trees. When it rains or when the wind blows,the earth is taken away. Forests have become deserts. So more and more sorts of animals and plants are disappearing.
Traffic and factory pollution In big cities,cars and buses have polluted the air. Now many people in cities have health problems. Factories have also polluted the land and the water. As a result,many rivers and lakes are now dead.
The ozone layer (臭氧層) Around the earth there's a special kind of oxygen (02) called “ozone”(03) . It's important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer. Too much harmful radiation (福射) from the sun passes through the hole and reaches the earth directly. This is very dangerous because this kind of radiation can cause cancer.
More carbon dioxide (C02) Carbon dioxide in the air has increased a lot. It mainly comes from burning oil,coal and wood. This has formed a “blanket” around the earth. The heat from the sun can't escape so the temperature is rising. This is called “ the greenhouse effect (溫室效應) ”.It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate (氣候) of the earth to change.
All these problems are very serious,so we must do something now.
1. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A. Cars don't pollute the air.
B. People cut down fewer trees.
C. Factories can pollute the water.
D. We humans have changed our planet a little.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to?
A. C02. B. 03. C. 02. D. H20.
3. What makes the level of the oceans rise?
A. Pollution.
B. Fewer trees.
C. The greenhouse effect.
D. Changes in the climate.
4. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Environmental Problems
B. Hope for the Future
C. Pollution on the Earth
D. The Greenhouse Effect
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10. He never works hard; ,he failed his exam.
A. as a result B. because
C. for D. because of
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4. We should respect teachers because they us with knowledge.
A. provide B. afford C. support D. offer
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從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話，有兩項多余。
A. Sounds like a great idea!
B. This is Mary speaking.
C. The birthday party will begin at half past four.
D. Does he live in China?
E. The more friends he has,the happier he will be.
F. Tm not sure if Mary likes Hardy.
G. He comes from Australia.
Steven： Hello,is that Mary speaking?
Mary ： Hello,Steven. 1
Steven： There is a birthday party at Linda's home tomorrow afternoon,will you come?
Mary:I'd love to,but I can't.
Steven：Why not?
Mary：Because I have to go to the airport and meet my pen pal,Hardy. 2
Steven： What time will Hardy arrive?
Mary： At about half past two.
Steven：So great!3 Why not bring Hardy to the party too?
Mary;4
Steven： Of course!Then you can introduce Hardy to us;Linda will be very glad to have a new friend.
Mary：OK,I think Hardy will be glad,too. 5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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