Question

An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day’s hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend (修理) it. He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter.
“Where is your light?” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law (法律).” “I had a light, but it has just gone out,” said the old man.
“I don’t believe that story,” said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. What’s your name and where do you live?” he asked.
“Please don’t take my name,” said the old man. “My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven’t come far without a light.”
“You came all the way without a light. What’s your name?”
The carter quickly took the policeman’s hand and put it down on top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman’s hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. “Now, what do you think?” said the carter. “Did I come all the way without a light?”
【小題1】In the passage the word “cart” is ____.

A．something like a car

B．something like a light

C．something pulled by a horse

D．something with a light

【小題2】The old man drove home ____.

A．on the back of his horse

B．late one night

C．very late every night

D．with a policeman

【小題3】Where did the policeman stop the old man?

A．Near the old man’s home.

B．At the traffic lights

C．Under a road light

D．Far from the old man’s home

【小題4】The cart was stopped by the policeman because ____.

A．the old man didn’t have a light

B．the policeman didn’t believe the old man’s words

C．the old man didn’t want to tell his name

D．the light on the old man’s cart was not on

【小題5】What made the policeman believe the old man’s words?

A．He made the policeman touch the light.

B．He jumped and shouted angrily.

C．He made the policeman angry.

D．The light burnt the policeman’s hands.

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：這篇文章講述了一個老男人趕著馬車深夜回家時，在離家很近的地方，車燈壞了，警察攔住了他，說晚上不開燈行駛是要罰款的，他把警察的手放在了車燈上，才使警察相信他的車燈是剛剛壞掉了。
【小題1】推斷題。根據文章An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day’s hard work.一天深夜，一個老男人在一天辛苦的勞動之后，趕著他的馬和馬車走夜路回家。可知，cart是被馬拉著的東西。故選C
【小題2】細節題。根據文章第一句可知，這個老男人是在一個晚上很晚才回家。故選B
【小題3】細節題。根據文章He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter.可知，當這個老男人離家很近時，警察把他攔住了。故選A
【小題4】細節題。根據文章“Where is your light?” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law (法律).”可知，警察看見他走夜路沒有開燈，所以把他攔下來了。故選D
【小題5】細節題。根據文章最后一段可知，這個老男人把警察的手放在他的車燈上，車燈仍然很燙，警察的手被燒傷了。所以，警察相信了他。故選D
考點：故事類記敘文
點評：故事類文章有著故事發生的時間，地點，人物和情節，本文短小精煉，對于此類文章首先必須對每句話都要認真地閱讀理解。人物類的文章閱讀絕大多數是細節題，考察學生信息的把握能力。對于細節題，學生在理解全文的基礎上要對題目中關鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對應的出處，再仔細對比找出答案。