書面表達
根據中文和英文提示, 寫出一封意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的回信。信的開頭和結尾已給出, 其詞數不計入所要完成的回信內。所給英文提示詞語供選用。請不要寫出你的真實姓名和校名。
假如你叫李平, 最近和美國朋友Jim通過郵件談論有關閱讀的話題, 他想了解你讀書的情況, 請根據他的問題回復郵件（書名可用拼音）。
提示詞語： called, at first, finally, brave, difficulty, share
科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市西城區初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀理解。
Success by failure
I had failed again． It was the day of the big marathon． I had decided three years ago to train for the half-marathon event and take home a medal． There I sat, in front of my TV, while I watched others cross the finish line． It was just another in a long string (串) of failures． I had never met a single weight loss or fitness goal and I was majoring in the art of failing．
We are a family of exploration and often plan active vacations． It seemed that on every vacation I was the one who couldn't go the distance． Each time I urged (催促) my family, "Go on without me． Bring me lots of pictures and videos． I'll be fine just sitting here taking in the view． " I lied． Sick of being left behind, I decided that it would never happen again． Sure I was in my 50s, but surely there was still hope for me． I always spent weeks walking to prepare for our active vacations． I had lost weight many times． I just always seemed to fail to get where I needed to be．
But this time I would do something different． I was going to walk a half marathon． Surely 1 would lose weight and get in shape if I could complete over 12 miles in four hours． Besides, this would be training． Training sounded cooler than diet and exercise． I was revved up and ready to go． I bought the proper gear (裝備) , checked out what type of drinks would be handed out at the marathon and prepared a lot． I had a plan!
Now two years later, there I sat, watching thousands of people of all ages succeed where I had failed． I walked out, angry with myself, sat down and had myself a pity party． I was a master at the art of pity parties, having a great deal of experience in holding them． What was my problem? Where was I going wrong? I stopped and considered each failure, one by one． I made some very interesting discoveries．
I had failed to climb to the top of that Mayan pyramid, but I did climb it and stood on those ancient stones． I had failed to meet a single weight loss goal and yet I had lost 43 pounds． I couldn't walk 12 miles in four hours, but I could walk 12 miles．
All my failures were sounding like a success story． This time I was giving thanks． I was thankful that I had been given the spirit of failure because failure meant that I was trying, that I didn't give up． I decided that I would be crossing the finish line next year．
1.What can you leam from the passage?
A．The writer didn't lose any weight in the end．
B．The writer didn't climb the Mayan pyramid．
C．The writer didn't take part in the big marathon．
D．The writer didn't have holiclays with his family．
2.What does the underlined sentence "I was revved up． " probably mean?
A．I got excited． B．I felt moved．
C．I was pushed． D．I was chosen
3.Which words can best describe the writer in the passage?
A．Clever and friendly．
B．Interesting and proud．
C．Humorous and hopeful．
D．Kind and strong - willed．
4.The writer probably agrees that____________．
A．one should never give up half way
B．setting a goal is the key to success
C．one can learn by making and correcting mistakes
D．trying but failing to reach the goal is still meaningful
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市順義區初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
完形填空,閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。
The Magic of Waving
It began a year ago, around Christmas．
While driving around the corner of our townhouse sports center, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard．He was usually smoking or drinking and looked grumpy (脾氣不好)．
One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to ________ at him with a lot of excitement．At the beginning, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked(震驚)．Then, I saw his ________ go up and he waved back．
“Why did you wave at him?” my daughter asked．
I told her that it was just an act of kindness that didn’t ________anything, and it gave both him and me a sense of joy．She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed (局促不安) to wave to a________ , but next time she would try it as well．
Lucky for us, we lived close to the old man, so we ________ him rather often．Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man ________ waving at everyone who passed by his house．
One day, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very ________ ．She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didn’t know him, and that it felt really good．
Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began．
Her friend responded, “Tell your mom that’s really ________ !”
Other friends made similar comments(評論), and this response taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it．It showed us how giving happiness ________ both the giver andthereceiver．
Inspired by all these positive effects, we’re planning to give our elder waving neighbor a thank-you card, to express our thanks for the warmth that he communicated through his enthusiastic waves．And to thank him for________ this simple joy with all who pass by his house．
1.A．look B．laugh C．shout D．wave
2.A．leg B．hand C．foot D．head
3.A．cost B．bring C．break D．hide
4.A．smoker B．stranger C．manager D．driver
5.A．saw B．asked C．thanked D．visited
6.A．started B．succeeded C．guided D．lasted
7.A．slowly B．gradually C．excitedly D．safely
8.A．different B．easy C．cool D．humorous
9.A．attracted B．controlled C．reminded D．benefited
10.A．getting B．sharing C．following D．keeping
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀理解.
1.You can choose Tour 1 to ______.
A．take a look at the kitchen
B．see a movie
C．visit the largest guest house
D．experience the Castle at night
2.If a father takes Tour 2 with his 3-year-old son, how much will they pay?
A．$40. B．$30.
C．$25. D．$20.
3.Which tour will you choose if you are interested in libraries?
A．Tour 1. B．Tour 2.
C．Tour 3. D．Tour 4.
4.What time can we book tickets by calling?
A．At 8 am on Monday in March.
B．At 9 pm on Tuesday in March.
C．At 7 am on Friday in September.
D．At 6 pm on Saturday in October.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆北京市初三一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
I like everybody who lives here, but you are ______ of all.
A．nice B．nicer
C．the nicest D．nicest
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科目：初中英語 來源：2014-2015學年北京市石景山區中考一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
American English is full of colorful expressions． One such expression is to touch all bases．
There are four bases in baseball – first, second, third and home plate． When a baseball player hits the ball, he must run to each base – in order – and touch it with his foot． It is the only way to get a point． If the player hits the ball and fails to touch all the bases, the point will not be counted．
The importance of touching all the bases was shown at the start of the 1974 baseball seasons．
Hank Aaron was a player with the Atlanta Braves team． He was trying to find the record for hitting the most home runs (全壘打)． Aaron needed just one home run to be well matched with the record held by Babe Ruth, the greatest hitter in baseball history． Aaron got that home run the very first time he had a chance to hit the ball． That gave him 714 home runs – the same as Babe Ruth． After that day, baseball fans held their breath every time when it was Hank Aaron’s turn to hit． When would he hit home run number 715?
The wait was not long． In the second week of the season, Aaron again hit the ball over the wall． He had beaten Babe Ruth’s record． But first, he had to run around the four bases． The other players on his team watched carefully to make sure he touched each one．
So, to touch all bases means to do what is necessary to complete an activity．
The expression is used to business and politics． No business deal or political events are really complete until you discuss all the problems involved． Or, as it is said, until you touch all bases．
1.When a baseball player hits the ball, he must ______ to get a point．
A．run to each base freely
B．touch the home plate first
C．touch all the bases with his hands
D．run to each base in order and touch it with his foot
2.When was the importance of touching all the bases shown?
A．At the start of the 1974 baseball seasons．
B．At the end of the 1974 baseball seasons．
C．Before the baseball rules made．
D．In the second week of 1974．
3.Who hit home run number 715?
A．Babe Ruth．
B．Hank Aaron．
C．Babe Ruth’s partner．
D．Hank Aaron’s friend．
4.What does the expression “to touch all bases” mean?
A．To do what is needed to finish an activity．
B．To get a chance to be the greatest hitter．
C．To try your best to set a new record．
D．To solve the problems successfully．
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科目：初中英語 來源：2014-2015學年北京市石景山區中考一模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
Even Tony’s six-year-old son asked him ______ smoking．
A．stops B．stopped
C．stopping D．to stop
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科目：初中英語 來源：2014-2015學年北京市石景山區中考二模英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
— What does your aunt do?
— She’s a teacher． She ______ English at this school for ten years．
A．teachesB．has taught
C．is teachingD．taught
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科目：初中英語 來源：2016屆吉林實驗中學九年級10月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：補充句子
在句子的空白處填入一個適當的詞，使句子意思完整、語法正確。
Parents should keep their kids away________ the food that is bad for health.
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