Question

I _______ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.

A. spend B. have C. take D. cost

 

Answer 1

A

【解析】

試題分析：句意：我為了我的校隊花費我的業余時間來打籃球。A. spend的主語必須是人， 常用于以下結構：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花費時間（金錢）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 這道數學題花了我兩個小時。(2) spend time ／money (in) doing sth. 花費時間（金錢）做某事。例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。(3)spend money for/on sth. 花錢買……。例：His money was spent for books. 他的錢用來買書了。B. have 有；這里不符合語境；C. take (1) It takes sb. ＋時間＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時間。例：It took them three years to build this road. 他們用了三年時間修完了這條路。(2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋時間,做某事花了某人多少時間。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修車。D. cost的主語是物或某種活動， 還可以表示“值”， 常見用法如下：
(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金錢,某物花了（某人）多少錢。例：A new computer costs a lot of money. 買一臺新電腦要花一大筆錢。(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋時間,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少時間。例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量時間才記住了這些單詞。這里是spend some time（ in）doing sth做某事花費某人多長時間。故選A。

考點： 考查動詞辨析。