Question

Top student Liu Weijian had a problem recently. The 14-year-old from Xiamen used to get marks of over 110 points (out of 120 points) on his math tests. ①But during last semester’s final exams, his math score was only 90 points.
“I didn’t know what happened,” said Liu, who kept feeling nervous and frustrated about math during the following month.
Like Liu, many of us experience setbacks (挫折) in life. ②你會(huì)怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)這些挫折呢？ Would you just let them be and give up?
Liu chose to face his problem. His parents and teacher also gave him help. After some hard work, he now gets marks between 100 and 110 points on his math tests. “Don’t be afraid of setbacks,” he said. “You will beat them.”
Guo Xingjuan in Shenzhen also has a story to tell. The 15-year-old girl is not good at doing sit-ups (仰臥起坐), ③which is necessary for the coming high school P.E. entrance test (體育中考). One has to do at least 35 sit-ups in a minute to pass the test. However, she could only do 20.
Feeling worried, Guo decided to do something. She did sit-ups for half an hour every day after school. Now, after a month, she can do 30 sit-ups a minute. “I finally found what made me slow through practice, and then I improved the skill little by little,” said Guo. “I believe next month I will be able to do 40!”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。
【小題1】將文中劃線的句子①翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
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【小題2】將文中劃線的句子②翻譯成英語(yǔ)。
_____________________________________________________________
【小題3】指出文中③處劃線的關(guān)系詞which指代的內(nèi)容。
____________________________________________________________
【小題4】猜測(cè)詞義。
The underlined phrase “l(fā)ittle by little” means “_____________” in Chinese.
【小題5】回答問(wèn)題。
What did both Liu Weijian and Guo Xingjuan do when they met with setbacks?
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Answer 1

【小題1】但是在上學(xué)期期末考試中，他的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)僅僅90分。
【小題1】What would you do to deal with these setbacks?
【小題1】doing sit-ups
【小題1】逐漸地
【小題1】They both chose to face them and did something to deal with them.

解析【小題1】翻譯這句話的時(shí)候要注意時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：during last semester’s final exams但是在上學(xué)期期末考試中，his math score他的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)
【小題1】翻譯這句話的時(shí)候注意：deal with是處理的意思，用不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)：What would you do to deal with these setbacks?
【小題1】which是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代是逗號(hào)前面的內(nèi)容：doing sit-ups
【小題1】little by little,逐漸地
【小題1】從文章的句子：Liu chose to face his problem和Guo Xingjuan in Shenzhen also has a story to tell.可知兩個(gè)人都選擇面對(duì)問(wèn)題，采取措施解決： They both chose to face them and did something to deal with them.