Question

2．直到最近閱讀了一篇醫學研究報告，小王才知道他應當遠離像漢堡包那樣的垃圾食品．
（until； stay away from）．

Answer 1

分析 Xiao Wang didn't know he should stay away from the junk food like hamburgers until he read a medical research report recently．

解答 答案：Xiao Wang didn't know he should stay away from the junk food like hamburgers until he read a medical research report recently．
根據漢語意思描述最近"recently"發生過的事情，所以用一般過去時，"直到…才"的英文表達為"not…until"引導時間狀語從句，其中主句know后包含一個賓語從句，stay away from"遠離"，"像漢堡包那樣的垃圾食品"的英文表達為"the junk food like hamburgers"，"一篇醫學研究報告"的英文表達為a medical research report，故整句譯為Xiao Wang didn't know he should stay away from the junk food like hamburgers until he read a medical research report recently

點評 在做類似題時首先通讀漢語，了解要表達的意思，然后聯想相關的詞匯、句型，并考慮時態、語態、詞性變化等語法問題，最后將翻譯好的句子再通讀一遍并從單詞拼寫，語法方面檢查