Question

Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle(不工作的) people. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate(失業率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.

Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality(現實). By work, people come into contact with each other. By taking part in some activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill.

Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充實感) and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.

From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life.

1.Who can live longer, hard-working people or idle people?

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2.How do people feel when they don’t have anything to do?

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3.How can we find friendship and warmth in our daily life?

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4.Why can career women be healthier than housewives? (請根據文章內容，自擬1句話作答)

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5.What do you think hard work can bring us? (請根據自己的想法，自擬1-2句話作答)

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Answer 1

【答案】

1.Hard-working people.

2.Unhappy, worried/….

3.By taking part in some activities.

4.Because work keeps them busy, away from loneliness. /…

5.A Sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement./…

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講述的是工作能夠給人們帶來充實感和成就感，也比不工作的人要更健康。

1.根據文章Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle(不工作的) people.可知，努力工作的人們要比不工作的人的壽命更長。故回答Hard-working people.

2.根據文章Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried when they have nothing to do.可知，當人們沒有事情做得時候，就會感到不開心，并且擔心。故回答Unhappy, worried/….

3.根據文章By taking part in some activities, they find friendship and warmth.可知，通過參加一些活動，人們會找到友誼和溫暖。故回答By taking part in some activities.

4.根據文章It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness.可知，因為工作使人們繁忙，遠離孤獨。故回答Because work keeps them busy, away from loneliness. /…

5.根據文章work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充實感) and a sense of achievement.可知，工作能夠帶給人們充實感和成就感。故回答A Sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement./…

考點：語義理解能力考察

點評：對于此類題型的解答，可以將整個文段首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據文章所提供的信息或是后文進行作答，同時，做題過程中注意看懂句意及不要遺漏了某一個細節點，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，符合題意的要求。