Question

Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others’ swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio or watch them on TV. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he doesn’t speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.
Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
【小題1】You can learn to swim by_________.

A．reading books about it	B．looking at others’ swimming
C．having lessons on it	D．going into the river to learn

【小題2】We should learn English by__________.

A．listening and speaking	B．reading and writing
C． A and B	D．swimming

【小題3】 What will you do with mistakes when you speak?

A．Don’t make mistakes.	B．Study hard
C．Try not to speak English	D．Don’t be afraid.

【小題4】What’s important for senior school students?

A．Listening

B．Speaking

C．Reading and writing

D．Learning

【小題5】 We can listen to English __________, according to the passage.

A．for beginners.	B．on the radio
C．by writing English diaries	D．in English-speaking countries

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】B

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要學習語言和游泳一樣，必須實踐練習才能學會。語言學習不要怕犯錯。聽說讀寫都很重要。
【小題1】 細節理解題。根據第一段I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others’ swimming可知，讀關于游泳的書和看別人游泳學不會游泳，進到水里學習才是最好的方法。故選D。
.【小題2】推理判斷題。根據第二段Listening and speaking are very important for beginners.和第四段 Reading and writing are more important for senior school students.描述，可知聽說讀寫對于初學者很重要。故選D。
【小題3】細節理解題。根據第三段You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave.描述，當我們說漢語時也犯錯，不要害怕，我們必須勇敢。
【小題4】細節理解題。根據第四段Reading and writing are more important for senior school students.描述，可知對于中學生讀寫更重要。故選C。
【小題5】細節理解題。根據第二段. We can listen to English programs on the radio or watch them on TV.可知，我們可以通過收音機或電視收聽英語節目。
考點：教育類短文閱讀。