Question

Now more and more ________ in the world are getting_________, which brings them a lot of troubles. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖癥) in Europe has doubled(增加一倍). Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to have meals at the same time every day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
小題1:選出使文章第一句話句意完整、上下文通順的選項：（  ）

A．people, fatter

B．students, thinner

C．places, colder

D．people, healthier

小題2:將劃線的句子譯成中文：
______________________________________________________________________.
小題3:According to the passage, what do most of us like eating, sweets or meat?
______________________________________________________________________.
小題4:When are Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us?
______________________________________________________________________.
小題5:找出文中或寫出最能表達該短文主題的句子：
_____________________________________________________________________.

Answer 1

小題1:A
小題2:這與飲食習慣有很大的關系。
小題3:Sweets.
小題4:When we eat them at the end of a meal.
小題5:Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.

試題分析：這篇文章主要介紹了飲食習慣對我們的健康和強壯的身體很重要。文章詳細說明什么樣的才是健康的飲食習慣。
小題1:細節理解題。結合下文可知現在世界上越來越多的人變得越來越胖。A. people, fatter 人們，更胖；B. students, thinner 學生，更瘦；C. places, colder地方，更冷； D. people, healthier人們，更健康。結合語境可知選A。
小題2:句意猜測題。結合下文可知本句意思是專家認為這與飲食習慣有很大的關系。
小題3:細節理解題。根據第二段第一行Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice.可知我們中大部分人跟喜歡吃甜食，故回答Sweets甜食.本題是一個選擇疑問句，選擇正確的一個回答即可。
小題4:細節理解題。根據第二段第二行Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal.可知甜食和冰激凌在飯的末尾吃對我們沒什么壞處，故回答When we eat them at the end of a meal.
小題5:主旨大意題。結合全文可知最能表達短文主題的句子是第二段第一行我們的飲食習慣對我們的健康和強壯的身體很重要，故回答Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.