Question

短文填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡 標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上完整寫(xiě)出。
Think“rock, paper, scissors（剪刀）”is a children’s game? Think again.
Top players a___小題1:____the world came together in Toronto to compete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))for a 10,000-Canadian-dollar p__小題2:_____and the title of World Champion(世界冠軍).More than 500 players, i__小題3:_____national champions(全國(guó)冠軍)from Australia,Norway and New Zealand, attended.
The game is often used to make decisions and solve some s__小題4:____problems.Players hold their fists(拳頭) closed and c___小題5:___to three before making a fist(rock),a flat hand (paper)or two fingers(scissors).Paper covers rock,scissors cut paper and rock b__小題6:__scissors.
Players have d__小題7:_____opinions about the history of the game,but it is commonly b__小題8:____to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the n___小題9:_____ was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters (總部) moved from London to Toronto.
The world championship started in 2002,and is held o__小題10:_____ every year.

Answer 1

小題1:around    
小題2:prize            
小題3:including        
小題4:simple    
小題5:count
小題6:breaks    
小題7:different         
小題8:believed          
小題9:name  
小題10:once

試題分析：石頭、剪子、布的發(fā)展史以及這個(gè)游戲的活動(dòng)規(guī)則。1918年，俱樂(lè)部更名為“世界石頭、剪子、布俱樂(lè)部”，以彰顯其日益擴(kuò)大的國(guó)際影響力，而它的總部也有倫敦遷到了多倫多。
小題1:此題考查介詞短語(yǔ)around the world表示整個(gè)世界。全世界
小題2:此題考查名詞，表示獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，故用prize。
小題3:此題考查介詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知表示包括來(lái)子世界各地的國(guó)家冠軍。故用including。
小題4:此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題，故選simple。
小題5:此題考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)上文的提示可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故用count。
小題6:此題考查動(dòng)詞，此句的含義是石頭在剪刀，故用breaks。
小題7:此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是選手對(duì)這個(gè)游戲有不同的觀點(diǎn)，故選different。
小題8:此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it is believed to do sth表示都普遍認(rèn)為…
小題9:此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是名字更改為…
小題10:此題考查頻率副詞表示一年一次，故填once。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：完成此類(lèi)題目需要首先讀懂句意，然后注意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~性。一定要注意詞形和詞性。