【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】C【小題5】B
解析試題分析：這篇文章 節選了奧巴馬的演講，論述了失敗是成功之母。世界上很多成功的人，他們以前經受過很多挫折，失敗。所以，要堅持自己，不放棄，努力工作才能獲得最終的成功。 【小題1】細節理解題。根據：Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (the opposite of success). 一些世界上最成功的人們是那些曾經遭受最慘重失敗的人，故選B。【小題2】推理判斷題。根據Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech.可知從奧巴馬的演講中能夠得知成功者的秘密。故選A。 【小題3】細節理解題。根據And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try. 可能你嘗試某件事情的時候，第一次不會成功。所以失敗是成功之母，故選D 。 【小題4】細節理解題。根據Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it.當你需要的時候，不要懼怕向別人尋求幫助。故選 C。 【小題5】細節理解題。劃線部分含義為：甚至當你在奮斗的時候，當你泄氣的時候，別人都放棄了你，但是要相信，不要放棄自己。故選B一個人，無論面對什么困難，都不要放棄自己。
考點：人生百味類短文閱讀。
寒假大串聯黃山書社系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Tommy buys a ticket(票) and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out a third time and asks for another ticket. Then the girl selling tickets says to him, “Why are you buying all these? Are you meeting friends in the cinema all the time?”
“No, I’m not doing that.” the small boy says, “But a big woman always stops me at the door and tears (撕掉) my tickets up.” 【小題1】Tommy goes to the cinema to .
| A．see a film | B．buy tickets | C．meet his friends | D．sell tickets |
【小題2】Tommy wants to buy the ticket when the girl asks him.| A．first | B．second | C．third | D．fourth |
【小題3】The big woman is .| A．Tommy’s friend |
| B．the girl’s mother |
| C．a worker in the cinema |
| D．a shopkeeper near the cinema |
【小題4】What can we guess(猜) from the story?| A．Tommy is the first time to go to a cinema. |
| B．Tommy doesn’t like the small boy. |
| C．The girl likes the small boy. |
| D．The girl asks the woman to do so. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的順序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love: 12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible if you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude. When you change your manner and become friendly to others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you.
【小題1】In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
| A．Hard-work. | B．Knowledge. | C．Money. | D．Attitude. |
| A．Hard-work and knowledge. | B．Knowledge and luck. |
| C．Love and hard-work. | D．Hard-work and luck. |
| A．ask for help from others. | B．ask your math teacher for help. |
| C．change your attitude. | D．ask your parents for help. |
| A．Failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude. |
| B．Nothing is more important than love. |
| C．Hard-work has a full mark. |
| D．Our math teacher can solve the problems easily. |
| A．70 | B．72 | C．74. | D．76. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses.They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples had already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price .They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
“I can’t understand why we sustain(蒙受) losses in business while others always profit ,” Uncle Li asked one day.
The tractor was too small,” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!”
“I agree!”said Uncle Li. “How foolish (傻的) we were!”
【小題1】The two farmers carried the apples to the city to ________.
| A．make a journey | B．visit some places of interest |
| C．meet their friends | D．make a profit |
| A．利益 | B．盈利 | C．送禮 | D．虧損 |
| A．they had sustained losses in business |
| B．they had lost some money in the city |
| C．something was wrong with the tractor |
| D．other people profited in the city |
| A．The two farmers found out why they were poor. |
| B．The two farmers will soon get rich. |
| C．Neither of the farmers is clever. |
| D．The two farmers decided to buy a truck. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Everyone has got two personalities (性格) — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up (蜷縮), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry
【小題1】When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?
| A．In the daytime. | B．At the beginning of sleep. |
| C．At night. | D．During the deep sleep. |
| A．on curled up | B．on her stomach | C．on her back | D．on her side |
| A．易怒的 | B．攻擊性的 | C．外向的 | D．有戒心的 |
| A．Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping. |
| B．Changing positions will cause sleeping problems. |
| C．Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities. |
| D．Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the correct time and is never late for anything.
An unpunctual man never does what he has to do at the right time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be got back. Time is more useful than material(物質) things. In fact, time is life itself. An unpunctual man is always wasting his most important things as well as others’. An unpunctual person is always saying unhapppily that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls. But the man who really has much to do is very careful of his time. He knows that he can not finish all his work unless he carefully does every piece of work.
Being unpunctual is the sign of disrespect(不尊重) towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the time when he should be there, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be thought as a great disrespect to the host and all the other guests.
Not like a punctual person, an unpunctual one can’t do his duty wonderfully, whether it is public or personal. Imagine how it would be if those who should do important tasks failed to be on time. A man who is known to be often unpunctual is never believed by his friends or fellow men.
【小題1】The Chinese meaning of the word “punctual” in this passage is probably “______”
| A．聽話的 | B．守時的 | C．守紀律的 | D．能干的 |
| A．An unpunctual person often has more time. |
| B．An unpunctual person has more work to do. |
| C．A punctual person often has a busy life. |
| D．A punctual person often does his work wonderfully. |
| A．in a hurry | B．after the host | C．at a decided time | D．before other guests |
| A．saves time for others | B．leaves his family and friends |
| C．gets his chances and knowledge | D．loses his time and good name |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題并按要求完成第105題。
For Luo Xinying, sharing a textbook with a classmate is not a problem at all. The 15-year-old feels happy to be back to class.
A total of 355 schools in Ya’an, Sichuan Province, were closed after the 7.0-magnitude(級) earthquake struck the area on the morning of April 20, 2013.
Luo, along with thousands of students in the earthquake-hit area, will take the high school entrance examination from June12 to14.
The teen goes to Longmen Chenyang Hope School, the largest school in Longmen Village, Lushan County. Nearly 80 students at the school went back to class in a tent on April 25.
The village is among the hardest hit by the earthquake. Students elsewhere in the earthquake-hit area returned to class the day before. Students who face college or high school entrance exams were first to come back.
Some students are worried about the high school entrance exam and they are frightened of aftershocks(余震) all the time.
Schools in the earthquake-hit area have offered crisis counseling(災后心理輔導) to those students who need help.
【小題1】How does Luo Xinying feel when he/she is back to class?
【小題2】How many schools in Ya’an, Sichuan Province were closed after the earthquake?
【小題3】When will Luo take the high school entrance examination?
【小題4】Longmen is one of the hardest earthquake-hit villages, isn’t it?
【小題5】請將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Father’s Day is the third Sunday in June. It is a day to thank fathers. On that day, fathers usually receive greeting gifts and cards. On the cards, children will write, “Thanks, father.” “Best wishes for Father’s Day” and so on. Father’s Day is also a day families get together at home as well as in the restaurants.
Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank an American. In 1909 she wrote letters to some important persons. In her letter she advised to make Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June. In June in 1910, people celebrated the first Father’s Day in Washington. People whose parents are dead often decorated (裝飾) their parents’ graves (墳墓) with flowers on these days. These are days of family fun and creating good feelings and memories.
【小題1】When is Father’s Day?
| A．The second Sunday in May. | B．The third Saturday in June. |
| C．The third Sunday in June. | D．The second Sunday in March. |
| A．China. | B．England. |
| C．America. | D．Italy. |
| A．In June in 1900. | B．In June in 1909. |
| C．In July in 1910. | D．In June in 1910. |
| A．On the cards, children will write “Thanks father.” |
| B．Father’s Day is also a day students get together at school. |
| C．In 1909 an American wrote letters to some important persons. |
| D．Father’s Day is a day families get together at home. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job.”
The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart , then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles(運貨車隊). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.
One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one.” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”
【小題1】What did the man do for the test?
| A．He sent e-mails. | B．He did the cleaning |
| C．He sold computers. | D．He filled in forms. |
| A．disliked such a job | B．didn’t pass the test |
| C．didn’t have an e-mail | D．knew nothing about computers |
| A．went to look for another job |
| B．asked for food from door to door |
| C．thought of an idea to make monkey |
| D．bought a computer and got an e-mail |
| A．Because he had many friends to help him. |
| B．Because he was smart and worked very hard. |
| C．Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. |
| D．Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living. |
| A．Computers are very important in our daily life. |
| B．Everyone can make a lot of money with only$10. |
| C．The HR manager didn’t find the ability of the man. |
| D．Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard. |
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