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11．A new school ___________ in the village last year．（　　）

A．

built

B．

is built

C．

was built

D．

has built

分析去年村里建造了一所新的學校．

解答答案：C．主語a new school是動詞build的承受者，構成被動關系，結合last year表達的是過去的事情，故用一般過去時的被動語態was/were+過去分詞，主語單數，故was，build的過去分詞built，故答案是C．

點評被動語態由"助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞"構成．被動語態的時態變化只改變be的形式，過去分詞部分不變．疑問式和否定式的變化也如此．

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