No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.
For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(關(guān)節(jié)) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.
Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.
【小題1】Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase “on the way”?
| A．a(chǎn)way | B．gone |
| C．disappearing | D．coming |
| A．warm | B．rainy |
| C．clear and fine | D．cold |
| A．A rainbow appears in the morning. |
| B．Some birds fly high. |
| C．The stars twinkle clearly at night. |
| D．Fogs appear in the morning just above a river. |
| A．Nobody can control the weather. |
| B．If the sunset is red in colour, then the next day will be fine. |
| C．If many people feel their joints hurt, it may be a sign of wet weather. |
| D．People only use their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. |
| A．活到老，學(xué)到老。 | B．朝霞不出門，晚霞行千里。 |
| C．早起的鳥兒捉蟲多. | D．一日之計在于晨。 |
【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
解析試題分析：短文大意：閱讀短文可知，這篇短文主要介紹了一些天氣現(xiàn)象與天氣之間的關(guān)系，并介紹了一些常見的判斷天氣的方法。
【小題1】詞義猜測題。聯(lián)系前一句Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming,可知此處指的是當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨時，它們就貼地低飛。故選D，來臨。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue.描述，可知如果夜晚星星很明亮，說明天氣要變好。故選C。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.描述，可知早晨見彩虹說明雨天就要到來。故選A。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段描述，可知人們主要利用一些現(xiàn)象來進行天氣預(yù)報。故選項D描述錯誤。
【小題5】主旨大意題。閱讀短文可知，這篇短文主要介紹了一些天氣現(xiàn)象與天氣之間的關(guān)系，故選B。
考點：考查日常生活類閱讀
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小學(xué)生10分鐘應(yīng)用題系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Have you heard of this story? On July 11th every year, a local office of Project Hope (希望工程) receives a donation from a person called Xu Qin. people later know that Xu Qin died July 11th, 1994.
Xu Qin was Liu Wenzhen’s youngest . Liu Wenzhen has been in the habit of making a donation to Project Hope on that day. Mrs. Liu doesn’t think her donation is a great thing. She is helping to make her daughter’s dream come true. “ I always dream of a teacher in the countryside because that is where my father’s home is,” said Xu Qin when she was .
Project Hope is built to help more poor children be able to go to school. In China, the project in 1985. Over the last twenty-two years it has helped millions of children to go to school.
As a student, we can also do something to support that project. We may save our pocket money and donate to Project Hope. Maybe we can help those children who can’t go to school to get some . We can also call on to do something for the project.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.
Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu (菜單) on the counter (柜臺), and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip (小費).
In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier (收銀員) as you leave.
In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you can’t finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take the rest of food home. You should add (增加) fifteen per cent to the bill (賬單) as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.
| The 【小題1】 in the USA | ||
| | What you can do | Tips |
| Fast food restaurants | You can look at the menu and then 【小題2】 your food. You can eat your food there or take it away. | You don’t 【小題3】 to leave a tip. |
| In a coffee shop | After you sit at the counter or at a table, the waitress will bring you 【小題4】. You pay the cashier as you leave. | |
| In a family restaurant | The waitress shows you your 【小題5】. She tells you her name, but you needn’t tell her your 【小題6】. You can take away the rest of food. | ● If your bill is $100, your tip is $ 【小題7】 . |
| In top ___【小題8】___ restaurants | you had better order first, then the waiter will show you where to sit. You can refuse the wine if it doesn’t taste 【小題9】. | ●If your bill is $200, you can give the waiter a tip from $30 to $ 【小題10】. |
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完型填空 （本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
Do you like going to the movies? Most of the in high schools like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students their favorite movies. of their answers were really interesting. Here are their likes and :
Jim, a boy, likes watching thrillers(恐怖片)because they are scary exciting. His classmate, Kate can’t stand documentaries(紀(jì)錄片). She told me they were parents. But she really likes comedies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He said he mind documentaries. But he doesn’t like comedies they are boring! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone them very much!
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The Brown family lived in a small house.
One Sunday, they decided to buy two new beds. Mr. and Mrs. Brown went to shop and paid for two new beds. The shop made a mistake and sent four beds. The Browns were very unhappy because they didn’t have room for so many beds. Mrs. Brown called the shop about the problem. The truck from the shop came, but it didn’t take away the extra (額外的) beds. It brought two more, and then there were six beds. Mrs. Brown called the shop again. The truck came, but it did not take away the four extra beds. It brought four more beds and then there were ten!
There were beds everywhere. Mrs. and Mrs. Brown were much worried. They didn’t know what to do with so many beds. They were afraid to call the shop again, but they had to ask the shop to take back those extra beds.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）
【小題1】The Brown family lived in a large house.
【小題2】Mr. and Mrs. Brown only paid for two new beds.
【小題3】The Browns were very happy to have so many beds.
【小題4】 Mrs. Brown called the shop twice.
【小題5】The shop sent 10 beds to Mr. Brown’s house.
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Film Times(13th June-23th June)
| Futailong Film: Harry Potter(3 hours) Date: Sunday Time: 2:00pm-5:00pm Price: ￥45(adults); ￥35(children under 18) Tele: 0579-83238858 |
| Yintai Film: Catch Me If You Can (2 hours and 35 minutes) Date: Saturday and Sunday Time: 4:00pm Price: ￥40(children under 12 are not allowed) Tele: 0579-83235585 |
| Jinhua Film: The Twins (1 hour and 40 minutes) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 2:30pm Price: ￥35(free tickets for children under 10) Tele: 0579-83476678 |
| Binghong Film: I Spy (2 hours) Date: from Monday to Friday Time: 9:00am Price: ￥30 Tele: 0579-83222268 |
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【小題2】You can see Harry Potter on ________.| A．Saturday | B．Sunday |
| C．Friday | D．Monday |
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【小題1】It’s today.
| A．Sunday | B．Monday |
| C．Friday | D．Saturday |
| A．swim | B．ride |
| C．walk | D．drive |
| A．in the tree | B．in the football field |
| C．under the tree | D．on the playground |
| A．playing volleyball | B．playing football |
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“Thank you, but I don’t want anything,” the fisherman said. He put the golden fish back into the sea.
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The fisherman went home. But the wife was even angrier. “I want a large house!” The fisherman went to tell the golden fish again.
But the old woman was never satisfied. “I want to be the queen of the sea! And I want the golden fish to serve me!”
The fisherman went to tell the golden fish. The golden fish swam away without saying anything. The fisherman walked back. His wife was in her cold clothes. Her old and broken wooden basin was next to her.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正誤。正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。
【小題1】 The fisherman caught the golden fish three times.
【小題2】 The fisherman freed the golden fish after he caught it.
【小題3】 The fisherman’s wife was really happy every time when her husband came back.
【小題4】 The fisherman’s wife got a new basin, a large house and became the queen of the sea at last.
【小題5】The golden fish didn’t say a word but to swim away.
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| A．10 | B．13 | C．15 | D．16 |
【小題2】If you are 15 years old, you can’t work in the USA| A．a(chǎn)fter school | B．a(chǎn)t school time |
| C．on weekends | D．during summer vacations |
【小題3】How does Lisa make money?| A．By drawing pictures for others |
| B．By cleaning up other people’s yards |
| C．By writing articles for different magazines. |
| D．By knitting sweaters for dogs and selling them to her neighbors. |
【小題4】 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?【小題5】What can we learn from the passage?查看答案和解析>>
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