閱讀短文，按要求完成后面的任務。
閱讀下列短文，根據短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）
Today, there are many problems between parents and children. Many people always ask, “ Why do we often argue(爭論)?”
Parents show their love to children in different ways. They cook nice food, buy new clothes for them. They also care about their studies. Parents always ask “ You must work hard”, “You should do your homework”, “Why not do homework for your exam?” all the time.
When children get bad marks, their parents get very angry. They stop their children watching TV, playing games or going outside until they are good at their studies.
Why? Most families have only one child. The child is the hope of the family, they want the child to be the best.
Many children want to do things themselves. They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike. They like pop music, basketball and other new things. They enjoy surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games. They spend a lot of time chatting online and listening to the QQ music. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children often argue.
|
_1.__ do Children and Their Parents Argue? |
||
|
Reason |
Parents want their child to be the__2.__ |
A. They __3.__ their children in different ways. B. Their children should __4.__ hard all the time. C. _5.__TV and playing games on the Internet are __6.__ for their studies. |
|
Many children want to do many __7._ things. |
A. They like to sing pop __8.__, listen to the QQ music and other __9.__ things. B. They usually spend a lot of time surfing on the Internet and playing QQ games, __10.__online with their friends. |
1.why
2.best
3.love
4.work/ study
5.watching
6.bad
7.unusual
8.music
9.new
10.chatting
【解析】
試題分析：這篇文章講述了現在家長和孩子們之間問題的原因。
1.這篇文章講的是為什么家長和孩子之間總是爭吵。故填why為什么
2.根據文章可知，家長們想要他們的孩子成為最好的。best最好的
3.根據文章可知Parents show their love to children in different ways.家長們對孩子們表達他們的愛有著不同的方式。故填love愛
4.根據句意：孩子們必須一致努力的學習。故填work/ study學習
5.根據句意：They stop their children watching TV, playing games。家長阻止孩子們看電視和在網上玩游戲。故填watching看
6.根據句意：家長認為看電視和在網上玩游戲對孩子們不好。bad壞的
7.根據句意：They want to do many unusual things that parents dislike.孩子們想要做很多不尋常的事情。故填unusual不尋常的
8.根據句意：They like pop music他們喜歡流行音樂。music音樂
9.根據句意：basketball and other new things.籃球和其他新鮮事情。new新鮮的
10.根據句意：They spend a lot of time chatting online and listening to the QQ music. 他們用很多時間在網上聊天，聽QQ音樂。故填chatting聊天
考點：信息歸納
點評：此類題有不難，重在理解全文的意思。對于題目中所缺的成分要理解所缺的意思，在文章中找到答案，利用文章的信息進行作答，寫的過程中注意形式上的變化和詞的選用，符合題目前后文的要求。
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閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。
Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.
Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.
In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.
Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.
Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.
【小題1】根據短文內容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。
From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a __________, and she had a special interest in ___________ when she was a young girl.
【小題2】根據短文內容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。
In order to __________ to travel to ___________, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.
【小題3】把短文中劃底線的句子譯成漢語。
_________________________________________________________________________
【小題4】根據短文內容回答問題。
What is Jane Goodall’s most surprising discovery?
_________________________________________________________________________
【小題5】根據短文內容用一個完整的英文句子（限10個詞以內）回答問題。
What is Jane Goodall famous for?
_________________________________________________________________________
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閱讀表達 閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項任務。
Christmas is a season to spread joy. Can we spread
this joy by 
caring
a little more about nature and going green? Here are some good ideas.
Reduce the use of the decorative (裝飾) lights. Make use of the eco-friendly（環保的）lights on the market. In this way you can save electricity.
Reuse the wrapping (包裝) paper to wrap the gifts. You don’t need to buy new wrapping paper every year. Also try using the same small decorations for your Christmas tree.
Recycle (循環利用) all
those decorations that your can not use any more. You can send out Christmas ca
rds
made from recycled paper. It’s a thoughtful way of going green for Christmas.
(1)There are many charities selling these cards made from recycled paper.
There are some other ideal ways to go green for Christmas.
(2)You can make Christmas _________ by _________. You needn’t go shopping for your family and friends. Homemade Christmas chocolates, handmade soft toys, homemade candles are wonderful. There is a saying that goes, “It is the thought that counts.”
If you have no time for gifts, you can also invite your family and friends over to have a home cooked meal. They can even help you with the cooking. This can make your relationship stronger.
Let’s use these green Christmas ideas to celebrate an eco-friendly Christmas!
1.將（1）句譯成中文。
2.在（2）句的空白處分別填入一個適當的詞使句意完整、上下文通順。
3.回答問題：Why do we use the eco-friendly lights for Christmas?
4.在文中找出與This can help improve your relationship.意思相近的句子，并將它寫在答題卡上。
5.在文中找出最能表達該短文主題的句子，并將它寫在答題卡上。
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任務型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。（5分）
CHENGDU - Public mourning was held on Saturday morning in Southwest China's Sichuan province for those who died in a 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago. Students lower their heads during a silent tribute to the victims of Lushan April 20 earthquake, in Lushan Middle School, Ya'an city, Southwest China's Sichuan province on April 27, 2013. The public mourning began with all transportation vehicles sounding their sirens at 8:02 am, the time the devastating earthquake hit on April 20, and was followed by a silent tribute of 3 minutes.
The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives and destroyed about 126,000 homes, according to official figures.
On Friday, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said in a statement that 1,516 wounded people, including 43 terminally-ill patients and 69 severe cases, are being treated in hospital in Sichuan.
More than 1.5 billion yuan ($243 million) has been allocated to quake victims, with 10 yuan and 0.5 kilograms of grain distributed daily to each person.
More than 87,000 tents, 233,000 quilts, 25,000 items of clothing and 3,393 tons of food have been provided by local governments. And 426 medical centers and 1,015 relocation sites have been set up as of Friday.
China's beverage maker JDB Group has announced a donation of 100 million yuan to Lushan, the largest donation thus far from any company in China.
Shu Yuhui, chairman of the Quan Jian Natural Medicine Science and Technology Development Co Ltd, also made a donation of 100 million yuan, making it the largest individual contribution for earthquake relief efforts.
1.根據短文內容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
In the first paragraph, we can know ____________ and ____________ public mourning was held for those who died in 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago.
2.根據短文內容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives . (同義句)
Nearly 200 people____________ ____________ in this earthquake.
3.根據短文內容回答問題。 Have the companies made donations to Lushan?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。
___________________________________________________________________________
5.根據短文內容用一個完整的英文句子（限10個詞以內）回答問題。
What should you do after you heard the 7.0-magnitude quake hit Ya’an?
___________________________________________________________________________
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閱讀表達 閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項任務。
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
(1)It is _______ that you make ________ excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain（大腦）to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
(3)Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free-from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
1.將（1）句的空白處分別填入一個適當的詞使句意完整，上下文通順。
___________ ______________
2.回答問題：What should you pay special attention to when trying to remember something?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3.將（3）句譯成中文。________________________________________________________
4.在文中找出與If you are tired, you can’t think clearly and well.意思相近的句子，并將它寫在答題卡上。
______________________________________________________________________________________
5.在文中找出最能表達該短文主題的句子，并將它寫在答題卡上。
______________________________________________________________________________________
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閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。
Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.
Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.
In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.
Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.
Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.
1.根據短文內容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。
From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a __________, and she had a special interest in ___________ when she was a young girl.
2.根據短文內容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）。
In order to __________ to travel to ___________, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.
3.把短文中劃底線的句子譯成漢語。
_________________________________________________________________________
4.根據短文內容回答問題。
What is Jane Goodall’s most surprising discovery?
_________________________________________________________________________
5.根據短文內容用一個完整的英文句子（限10個詞以內）回答問題。
What is Jane Goodall famous for?
_________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
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