Question

The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010.

The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (詩歌), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and to which it owes its great fame (名聲) both at home and abroad.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats(護城河) were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is an outstanding representative (代表) of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape（風景）, but also embodies (體現) the richness of its history and culture.
The Slender West Lake

Location	The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in ___小題1:____, lies in the ____小題2:____ of Yangzhou, whose south gate ___小題3:____ Great Rainbow Bridge Road.
Name	It used to be a long river ___小題4:____ the Baozhang Lake. It gets its ____小題5:____ name from a poem and becomes ____小題6:____ both at home and abroad.
_____小題7:_____	Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. More buildings appeared along the moats during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both ____小題8:____ to the Slender West Lake.
Features	It ___小題9:____ the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake.  It also contains rich historical and ___小題10:___ meaning which attracts a lot of tourists.

Answer 1

小題1:area
小題2:northwest
小題3:faces
小題4:named/called
小題5:present
小題6:famous
小題7:Development/History 
小題8:travelled/traveled
小題9:follows
小題10:cultural

試題分析：本文從四個方面介紹瘦西湖，分別是地理位置、名字的由來、歷史沿革以及特征。地理位置位于揚州的西北部，南門正對著大彩虹格路；原名叫寶藏湖，現名源自一首詩，并因此聞名國內外；從隋唐開始到清朝，沿著護城河建有大量的建筑，構成獨特的美景；西湖不僅以美景享譽國內外，也有著豐富的歷史與文化內涵。
小題1:考查名詞。句意：瘦西湖占地面積123.6公頃。根據It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares瘦西湖占地面積123.6公頃，可知答案填area。
小題2:考查形容詞。句意：位于揚州的西北部。根據The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou 瘦西湖景點位于揚州的西北部，可知答案填northwest。
小題3:考查動詞。句意：其南門正對著大彩虹橋路。根據with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road其南門正對著大彩虹橋路，可知答案填faces 。
小題4:考查動詞。句意：它過去是一個名叫寶藏湖的長長的河。根據The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake瘦西湖過去是一個名為寶藏湖的長河，可知答案填named/called 。
小題5:考查形容詞。句意：從一首詩得到現在的名字。根據from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name 從那首詩，瘦西湖得到現在的名字，可知答案填present。
小題6:考查形容詞。句意：在國內外都變得著名。根據to which it owes its great fame (名聲) both at home and abroad這使它享譽國內外，可知答案填famous 。
小題7:考查名詞。句意：歷史或發展。根據during the Sui and Tang Dynasties，during different periods，Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong在隋唐期間、在不同時期、康熙和乾隆皇帝， 可知本段落講述的是歷史沿革，可知答案填Development/History 。
小題8:考查動詞。句意：康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩過瘦西湖。Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.清朝的康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩過瘦西湖，visit與travel為近義詞，可知答案填travelled/traveled。
小題9:考查動詞。句意：它后面跟著一列自然景象，為瘦西湖創造出獨特的美。根據Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats(護城河) were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods在不同的時期不同地點建造了大量的建筑，并緊跟著一列自然風光，可知答案填follows 。
小題10:考查形容詞。句意：它也蘊含著吸引眾多游客的歷史和文化意義。根據In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape（風景）, but also embodies (體現) the richness of its history and culture.簡而言之，瘦西湖不但代表著自然風景之美，也體現著它豐富的歷史和文化，可知答案填cultural。