Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
根據短文內容，判斷正(A)誤(B)。
1.People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
2.The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
3.When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.
4.All people like to live only in big cities.
5.People built factories after the cities grew big.
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完型填空
Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth him.
Once the man came to the prophet (先知)Muhammad and said, ‘Oh prophet of Allah, I have many_____ habits. Which one should I_____first?’ The prophet said, ‘Give up telling lies first and always speak the truth.’ The man promised to do so and went home.
At night the man planned to go out to steal. Before______home, he said to ____ , ‘If tomorrow the prophet asks me ____I have been, shall I say that I went out stealing? No, I ____ say that. But neither can I lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a _____.’ So the man_____not to steal that night.
Next day, when he was about to ______wine, he thought, ‘ ____shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will ____ me, because a Muslim (伊斯蘭教信徒) is not____ to drink wine.’ So he gave up the idea of drinking wine.
______this way, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he______ remembered his promise to tell the truth. Step by step, he gave up all his bad habits and became a good Muslim and a very good person.
1.A. killed B. saved C. reminded D. developed
2.A. good B. great C. bad D. daily
3.A. look after B. care about C. put off D. give up
4.A. getting B. leaving C.arriving D. returning
5.A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves
6.A. where B. how C. when D. which
7.A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. might not
8.A. chef B. doctor C. thief D. member
9.A. continued B. decided C. refused D. forgot
10.A. make B. sell C. store D. drink
11.A. What B. How C. Which D. When
12.A. love B. teach C. notice D. hate
13.A. allowed B. asked C. invited D. provided
14.A. By B. On C. In D. As
15.A. hardly B. always C. never D. Sometimes
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There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions (比賽). He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup (銀杯) for the Rose of the Year.
Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses were very near to a middle school. Boys of around thirteen of age were often tempted (引誘) to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day.
But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful. He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He ha-d tried to drive away the boy that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he could, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others.
At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice (布告) made of good, strong wood some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble; the boys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses.
1.It was Mr. Flowers’ hope to ________.
A. build glass-houses in his free time
B. grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cup
C. win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new color
D. grow a rose with the longest name
2. Boys were often tempted to ________.
A. throw stones at Mr. Flowers’ glass-house
B. throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their school
C. be in or near by Mr. Flowers’ glass-houses
D. play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses
3. Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses _______.
A. at times when school-boys were walking near them
B. all the school day when there were no boys about
C. where he could not be seen by the boys passing
D. in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day
4. Mr. Flowers had tried to ______ to protect his glass.
A. be on watch in his free time
B. ask the headmaster for help
C. pick up all the stones around his garden
D. do all the above
5.Mr. Flowers’ good idea was to ______.
A.write some words on the glass
B. put up a large notice to cover his glass-houses
C. give the boys something else to throw stones at
D. send for policemen
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Be honest. That’s all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It’s good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool’s Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.
M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical（典型的）life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, I’m fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians（政客）are the biggest liars.
Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.
1.According to the passage, ________are the most honest people.
A. nurses B. sales people
C. politicians D. all men
2.M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to________.
A. celebrate lies B.encourage honesty
C. ask questions D. hand out prizes
3.Which of the following is Honesty Day?
A. April 1st B. April l0th
C. April 20th D. April 30th
4.The underlined word "liars" probably means"________."
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In our daily life，most of us talk______，love too little and lie too often·
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The Greens _____ China for seven years.
A.have come to B.have been to
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Children today would rather read, do housework or even do homework than play outside--- and they get out half as much as their parents did when they were young.
According to a UK study, those growing up during the 1970s and 1980s enjoying more than two hours of outdoor activities each weekday, and nine hours on weekends—whatever the weather is.But their children play outside for just over one hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
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It is the biggest ever activity to reconnect children with nature and outdoor activities, and it plans to help improve children’s health.
Suggestions on how to get more time in nature including collecting fruits, camping, watching autumn colour on trees and so on.
This is not the first time the message of less screen, more play has been brought up.Children in the 1980s were encouraged to do the same by BBC TV show Why Don’t You, which encouraged children to “turn off your TV set, and go to do something less boring instead”.
You can learn more about the activity by visiting Http://www.Projectwildthing.com.
1.We can learn from the second paragraph that _______.
A.today’s children have more free time
B.today’s children spend more time outdoors
C.the parents had more free time when they were young
D.The parents spent more time outdoors when they were young
2.The Wild Network was started to __________.
A.encourage children to spend more time outdoors
B.encourage children to play with their parents outdoors
C.encourage children to spend more time on their studies
D.encourage parents to spend more time with their children
3.What can we learn about the Wild Network?
A.It was set up this year
B.It was the best ever activity
C.Both large organizations or small can join it
D.You can learn about it from the show Why Don’t You
4.Which of the following activities is not mentioned?
A.Camping B.Collecting fruits
C.Bird watching D.Autumn clour watching
5.The underlined part “do the same” can be replaced by _______.
A.start an activity B.play outdoors
C.do homework D.do housework
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You can’t imagine(想像) how much difficulty he had ___________his bad moods.
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--- When will Diana arrive?
--- Oh, she ____________. She is in the meeting room now.
A. arrives B. is arriving
C. arrived D. has arrived
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