Question

將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫(xiě)在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。

1.打開(kāi)窗子透透新鮮空氣。

                                                             

2.應(yīng)當(dāng)有禮貌地和老人交談。

                                                             

3.乘出租車(chē)從我們學(xué)校到市中心只需20分鐘。

                                                             

4.地球上的污染正變得越來(lái)越來(lái)嚴(yán)重。

                                                             

5.雖然我們盡了最大的努力，但還是輸了比賽。

                                                             

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Open the window and let some fresh air in.

2.The old should be talked to politely .

3.It’s only(It takes) twenty minutes from our school to the center of the city by taxi.

4.The earth is becoming more and more polluted.

5.We lost the game although (though) we all tried our best.

【解析】

試題分析：1.打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)用Open the window，透透新鮮空氣即讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)入let some fresh air in.故本句翻譯為Open the window and let some fresh air in.

2.本句可以將其翻譯為被動(dòng)形式，交談為talk to sb，故本句翻譯為T(mén)he old should be talked to politely

3.It takes some time to do sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故為It’s only(It takes) twenty minutes from our school to the center of the city by taxi.

4.正在變得用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式，故為T(mén)he earth is becoming more and more polluted.

5.although盡管，盡最大的努力做某事try one’s best to do sth,故為We lost the game although (though) we all tried our best.

考點(diǎn)：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)語(yǔ)言組織能力的考察

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題有一定的難度，全在于平時(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握情況。對(duì)于平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)要多積累，對(duì)于句子的轉(zhuǎn)換要注意主謂一致及形式上的統(tǒng)一，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的選用，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)課文的內(nèi)容多背誦，形成較好的語(yǔ)感。