Question

There are two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and individual (個(gè)人的) sports. Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, and volleyball. Team sports need two separate (獨(dú)立的) teams. The teams play against each other. They compete against each other to get the best score. For example, in a football game, if team A gets 8 points and team B gets 4 points, team A wins the game. Team sports are sometimes called competitive (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的) sports.

Another kind of sports is individual sports. In individual sports there are no teams. There isn’t any competition. People play individual sports in order to get some exercise, not to win a game. Individual sports are such sports as swimming, skiing, and running.

Of course, it is possible (可能的) to compete in individual sports. It is possible to keep a score in individual sports. The main difference, however, between team sports and individual sports is that individual sports can be finished alone. But team sports always need more than one person.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，指出能完成所給句子的最佳答案。

1.There are ____ kinds of sports according to the passage.

A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four

2.In a football match team A gets 1 point and team B gets 3 points, then ____ .

A. team A wins B. team B winsC. team B losesD. both teams win

3.____ sports need more than one person in the games.

A. NoB. FavoriteC. IndividualD. Team

4.____ is a kind of individual sports.

A. The high jumpB. Table tennis C. VolleyballD. Basketball

5.Team sports ____ .

A. are also called individual sports

B. can be done alone

C. need two teams to play against each other

D. are the same as individual sports

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文介紹了兩種主要的運(yùn)動(dòng)：團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)和個(gè)體運(yùn)動(dòng)。同時(shí)分述了這兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)的內(nèi)容特點(diǎn)以及不同之處。

1.There are two main kinds of sports的描述可知，主要有兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)，即 team sports and individual sports。故選B。

2.in a football game, if team A gets 8 points and team B gets 4 points, team A wins the game.的描述可知，得分多的球隊(duì)獲勝。故選B。

3. team sports always need more than one person.的描述可知，團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)需要一人以上參加比賽。故選D。

4.Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, and volleyball.以及individual sports can be finished alone的描述可知，跳高是個(gè)體運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選A。

5.Team sports need two separate teams. The teams play against each other的描述可知，團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)需要兩個(gè)隊(duì)進(jìn)行比賽。故選C。

考點(diǎn)：科普類短文閱讀。