—Where are Maria and Kangkang?
—They _____ England.
| A．have been to | B．are away | C．have gone to | D．had been in |
D
解析試題分析：句意:瑪利亞和康康在哪兒？——他們已經去了英國。在完成時態中has been to 是已經去過某處，并且已經回來了。has gone to 是已經去了某處，但是到目前為止還沒有回來。 has been in 是已經在某處，并且現在還在那里，而且有可能要延續下去。 結合語境可知選D。
考點：完成時態及動詞用法
點評：英語中的時態主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結合語境來判斷句子的時態。完成時態中的動詞有瞬間動詞和持續性動詞之分，瞬間動詞的過去分詞強調的是動作的完成，持續性動詞強調的是動作的持續性。現在完成時態中表示一段時間的時間狀語不能和瞬間動詞連用，持續性動詞不能和表示瞬間時間的時間狀語連用，需注意區分。
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根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。
Mr. Jenkins lives in a town. He works in a m_1._ . There are a lot of old wonderful things in it. He likes his work and often goes to his office on time.
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