Question

The French spend more time sleeping and eating than anyone else among the world's rich people, according to a survey.

The average French person sleeps almost nine hours every night, more than an hour longer than the average Japanese and Korean, who sleep the least in a survey.

And while more and more French people have meals at fast food restaurants, they still spend more than two hours a day eating.

That means their meals are twice as long as those of the average Mexican, who spends just over an hour a day on food.

The Japanese spend close to two hours a day eating and drinking, placing them third behind New Zealanders. The Japanese like to spend their free time watching television or listening to the radio. This takes up 47 percent of free time in Japan.

Turks, on the other hand, spend more than a third of their free time staying with their friends.The survey showed that the difference between work and free time within certain countries is clear.

As for Italians, men have nearly 80 minutes a day of free time more than women. Much of the additional work time of Italian women is clearly cleaning the house.

1.Japanese and Korean people usually sleep about _______ a night.

A．six hours          B．eight hours        C．nine hours         D．ten hours

2.The third paragraph mainly tells us _________.

A．French people are used to having fast food

B．French people are used to having sandwiches

C．French people spend much time eating

D．French people spend little time eating

3.How long does a Mexican spend in eating?

A．One hour         B．Two hours         C．Three hours       D．Four hours

4.It takes Japanese _______ of free time to watch TV or listen to the radio.

A．two thirds         B．about half         C．one third          D．all

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講述了不同國家之間在睡眠，吃飯上面所花費的時間，并介紹了他們在空閑時間的活動。

1.細節題。根據文章The average French person sleeps almost nine hours every night, more than an hour longer than the average Japanese and Korean, who sleep the least in a survey.可知，法國人每晚睡9個小時，比日本和韓國人要多一個小時。故選

B

2.推斷題。文章第三段的意思是法國人吃飯花費的時間很多。故選C

3.細節題，根據文章第三段That means their meals are twice as long as those of the average Mexican, who spends just over an hour a day on food.

可知，墨西哥人吃飯花一個小時。故選A

4.細節題。根據文章This takes up 47 percent of free time in Japan.可知，日本人大約花費一半的空閑時間看電視或者聽收音機。

考點：社會現象類說明文

點評：本文的思路清晰，結構明確。首先對文章的大致意思進行了解。對于細節題，學生在理解全文的基礎上要對題目中關鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對應的出處，答題比較問題中的陳述與原意的區別細心作答。