Question

6．
Growing mushrooms（蘑菇） is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing．It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms．
Mushroom growing is easy．To start，you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms．It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need．When you have found the space perfect for you，you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow．There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat．
When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow，you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms．Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm，or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business．Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful．If you don't have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself，dome helpers may be the best choice．
After you have started the mushroom growing，you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（農(nóng)藥） or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them．That is the worst part of mushroom developing．Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence（圍欄） or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out．
Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming．You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world．
42．According to the passage，many people begin to plant mushrooms probablyA．
A．because they are in great need．
B．because they look very beautiful
C．because they are healthy food
D．because they are very expensive
43．Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms？B
a．Choose suitable mushrooms．
b．Protect your mushrooms well．
c．Find some workers to help you．
d．Start to grow the mushrooms．
e．Find a place to plant your mushrooms．

A．c-a-d-b-e	B．e-a-c-d-b
C．c-a-e-b-d	D．e-a-d-b-c

44．It can be inferred from the passage thatC．
A．pesticides can be used in mushroom growing
B．a(chǎn)nyone can produce high quality mushrooms．
C．a(chǎn)fter starting，you should always take care of the mushrooms
D．having a mushroom business is not so difficult
45．The best title of the passage isD．
A．Healthy mushrooms B．The value of mushrooms
C．How to choose mushrooms D．Suggestions on growing mushrooms．

Answer 1

分析 種植蘑菇可能是你能做的最簡(jiǎn)單的事情，即使你是種蘑菇的新手．它正變得越來(lái)越常見(jiàn)，因?yàn)椴宛^正開(kāi)始創(chuàng)造更多的菜肴，包括蘑菇．
蘑菇生長(zhǎng)很容易．開(kāi)始時(shí)，你需要一個(gè)種植這些蘑菇的空間．它不必是一個(gè)巨大的空間，只需能種下你需要的蘑菇．當(dāng)你找到了完美的空間，你可以開(kāi)始研究你想種植什么樣的蘑菇．有很多蘑菇可供選擇，但不是所有的都適合吃．
當(dāng)你決定種植什么樣的蘑菇時(shí)，你可以開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備種植蘑菇．如果你有一個(gè)大的蘑菇農(nóng)場(chǎng)，有時(shí)你可能想雇一些工人幫助，或者如果你想開(kāi)始一個(gè)專業(yè)的蘑菇種植業(yè)務(wù)．試圖自己做生意可能會(huì)很緊張．如果你沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間照顧的一切，雇個(gè)助手可能是最好的選擇．
在你開(kāi)始種植蘑菇后，你應(yīng)該定期檢查你的蘑菇是否正常生長(zhǎng)，并且他們沒(méi)有被任何殺蟲(chóng)劑或任何其他動(dòng)物或可能對(duì)他們危險(xiǎn)的東西攻擊．這是蘑菇生長(zhǎng)最糟糕的部分．用柵欄或門(mén)保護(hù)你的蘑菇農(nóng)場(chǎng)，以便只有你和你的工人可以進(jìn)出．
蘑菇種植不難，在農(nóng)業(yè)世界它很容易被關(guān)注．你很快就有可能為世界上一些偉大的廚師提供世界高品質(zhì)的蘑菇，并將被世界各地的成千上萬(wàn)的人享用．

解答 42．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)短文第一段中It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms．可知，種植蘑菇變得非常普遍，這是因?yàn)椴宛^里開(kāi)始用蘑菇來(lái)制作更多的菜肴．故選A．
43．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．短文第二段到第四段告訴了我們種植蘑菇的過(guò)程，首先你要找一塊地方來(lái)種蘑菇；然后挑選適當(dāng)?shù)哪⒐�；如果你種植的蘑菇很多，你可以找工人來(lái)幫忙；接下來(lái)是開(kāi)始種蘑菇；最后要看護(hù)好你的蘑菇，要定期的去檢查．由此可知應(yīng)該選B．
44．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)短文第四段中第一句話After you have started the mushroom growing，you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly 可知，種植了蘑菇之后，你要看護(hù)好他們，故C是正確的；根據(jù)they are not being attacked by any pesticides可知A不對(duì)，不能使用農(nóng)藥；C選項(xiàng)說(shuō)任何人都可以生產(chǎn)出高質(zhì)量的蘑菇，這是太絕對(duì)了；根據(jù)Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful可知D不對(duì)．
45．D．主旨大意題．這篇短文中作者講述的是由于現(xiàn)在餐館里用蘑菇做的菜很多，所以需要大量的蘑菇．如果你想要種植蘑菇的話，短文中作者告訴了我們?nèi)绾畏N植蘑菇，需要注意哪些問(wèn)題．故D選項(xiàng)關(guān)于種植蘑菇的建議這個(gè)題目是最合適的．故選D．

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