Question

Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with
his toes(腳趾).
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with
some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(電).
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the
accident. But soon he had to make a choice.
“For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent(《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》) and a wonderful performance (演奏) playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging(鼓勵(lì)) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(觀眾) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
小題1:Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?
小題2:How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?
小題3:Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off?
小題4:Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?
小題5:How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance?

Answer 1

小題1:Becaue he can play the piano with his toes.
小題2:He was only 10 years old.(可以只答10 years old.)
小題3:Yes.
小題4:His parents encouraged him to play the piano.（可以只答His parents）
小題5:They were deeply moved and excited.

主旨大意：本文主要記述了殘疾人鋼琴家劉偉的成長(zhǎng)歷程及其藝術(shù)成就。
小題1:根據(jù)歷年長(zhǎng)沙中考閱讀出題原則，即“文章順序與出題順序一致原則”，可以從文章第一段的第一句找到題目對(duì)應(yīng)的答案“Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with the toes(腳趾)。
小題2:本題所問(wèn)“How old”,學(xué)生需要形成一個(gè)條件反射，即在文章中尋找數(shù)字，再根據(jù)“文章順序與出題順序一致原則”，可以馬上鎖定在第二段第一句“當(dāng)劉偉10歲時(shí)候，因?yàn)楹团笥褌冊(cè)谝黄鹜妫�不小心觸碰到了電，而失去了雙手。”
小題3:本題為本類(lèi)閱讀文章中必考的一種題型，一般疑問(wèn)句。看到此問(wèn)題，學(xué)生的第一反應(yīng)為“Yes or No.”再利用中考閱讀中細(xì)節(jié)題技巧之“在題干中找專(zhuān)有名詞和普通名詞”畫(huà)出“Liu Wei”和“arms”,定位在文章中第三段第一句“Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.”再一次印證了“文章順序與出題順序一致原則”。
小題4:本題所問(wèn)的是“Who”，那么學(xué)生的第一反應(yīng)即到文章中找“人”。一眼掃下來(lái)，第四段和第五段都沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)除了劉偉之外的人，而在第六段中出現(xiàn)了 “his parents went on encouraging(鼓勵(lì)) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.”所以答案為his parents.
小題5:根據(jù)“文章順序與出題順序一致原則”，最后一題應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在64題（即第六段）之后，也就是文章的最后一段，找到了觀眾的反應(yīng)“The audience(觀眾) were deeply moved and very excited”。