短文填空
One of the most famous s1. to study adaptations (適應) was Charles Darwin. He was born in E2. in 1809. He wasn’t the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing nature more than attending medical classes. He dropped out w3. graduating.
Next, Charles’s father sent him to school to become a minister (牧師). This time he made it to graduation. But he didn’t want to do the work of a minister. His friends e4. him to follow his interest in science.
After graduation, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist. He wasn’t the first choice, but he was the lucky one to go. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then a5. the world. The crew' s task was to make maps of the places they visited.
On D6. 27th, 1831, Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In f7. , it lasted five. During this time, he saw many a8. things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to study.
Twenty-three years later, Darwin p9. an important scientific paper with another man n10. Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring (后代). Darwin’s ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things.
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小學同步三練核心密卷系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2015-2016學年江蘇吳江青云中學八年級上學期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Most people have ambitions．An ambition is something we want to do，want to be or want to have．A student’s ambition，for example，might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job．An athlete’s ambition could be to win an important competition．A businessman’s ambition is usually to make a lot of money．
Not all ambitions are about success at work，however．Some people just want to be good people，have a family or help others．
Ben’s ambition is to be a sports writer．He writes the sports reports for his class newspaper．He likes most sports，but swimming and football are his favourites．Trudy’s ambition is to be a concert pianist．She is very serious about it and practises every day with her best friend Lily．It is very important to her．
Harry’s ambition changes every day．One day he wants to be an astronaut(宇航員)．The next day he wants to be a pop singer．The next day he wants to drive a racing car．His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day．
1.Most businessmen want___________．
A．to pass exams and get good jobs
B．to win important competitions
C． to be a sportswriter
D．to make a lot of money
2.What does Harry’s mother want him to do?
A．To be an astronaut．
B．To drive a racing car．
C．To get up in time for school every day．
D．To be a pianist．
3.What’s the meaning of the word“ambition”?
A．習慣 B．抱負、志向
C．愛好 D．興趣
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I don’t know if she ____________ if it _____________ tomorrow.
A. comes, snows B. will come, will snow
C. comes, will snow D. will come, snows
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完形填空
閱讀下文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Help comes in many different ways and plays an important part in our lives.
A mother wanted to ________ her son to play the piano. She ________ tickets to the concert of a great pianist. ________ they arrived at the theatre, the mother met a friend. She ________ to talk to her friend and didn’t notice her son run away.
At eight o’clock, the lights began to dim (變暗) and the concert was going to ________ . The mother was ________ looking for the boy. Then, she saw her 6-year-old son on the stage. He was on the piano bench ________ Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.
The mother was very ________. Before she could get her son back, the famous pianist had ________ moved to the piano.
“Don’t move, son. ________ playing,” he said kindly to the boy. The great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass (低音) part of the song. Soon, his right ________ reached around the other side. They played a________ piece of music. Together, the two impressed people with their music.
In all of our lives, we often receive helping hands---some we notice, and ________ we don’t. We also have lots of ________ to give helping hands---sometimes we want people to know, and sometimes we don’t. Little of ________ we all achieve comes without others’ help. So, when we receive, we should also give back.
1.A. force B. order C. warn D. encourage (鼓勵)
2.A. bought B. sold C. donated D. raised
3.A. Because B. Before C. When D. Though
4.A. enjoyed B. stopped C. continued D. discovered
5.A. take B. start C. leave D. hold
6.A. still B. nearly C. also D. recently
7.A. playing B. singing C. writing D. listening
8.A. creative B. strong C. energetic D. surprised
9.A. safely B. slowly C. angrily D. quickly
10.A. Stop B. Spend C. Keep D. Manage
11.A. eye B. hand C. ear D. leg
12.A. difficult B. forgetful C. wonderful D. awful
13.A. other B. others C. the others D. another
14.A. races B. examples C. days D. chances
15.A. how B. which C. that D. what
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One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.
On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked the flowers very much and ran into the green field(農田)to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.
Then he heard Henry calling out, "A snake（蛇）!Help!..."
“What's wrong with you?" asked Allan.
“A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!"
Allan ran over and saw a small red wound(傷口)on Henry's leg.
“The snake was in the grass. I didn't see it,"
“Sit down quickly"! Allan told Henry.
Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved（挽救）Henry's life. "Oh, Allan, it's very kind of you to help me."
“That's all right. We are friends and we must always help each other."
1.After swimming, they played in the sun_______.
A. the whole morning B. for 2 hours
C．long D．for a while
2.Henry and Allan are_______.
A. workers B. good friends
C. brothers D. farmers
3. Which of the following(下面的)is true?
A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.
B. They ran to the hospital at once.
C. Allan saw the snake.
D. Allan saved Henry's life.
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Red looks good ______ me. It means I look good _____ red.
A. on; with B. on; in C. at; in D. in; in
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— Andy is really honest boy.
— Yes. That’s why he is most popular student in his class.
A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; /
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Go downstairs， __________stand in line on the playground as soon as possible．
A．and B．but C．so D．or
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動詞填空：根據短文內容，用方框中所給動詞的適當形式填空，完成短文。
improve, listen, watch, learn, talk |
In the English club, some students are talking about the best ways1.________ English. Jenny thinks it is to make word cards. Most students agree with her. Bob says he has 2._________ his English by3.__________ with his friends in the club. Jack thinks 4._________ English movies can also help a lot. Clara advises everyone 5._________ to tapes every day. They all learn something useful there.
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