Question

He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.
On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch（鱸魚）with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure（魚餌）and practiced casting. The lure struck the water and caused colored ripples in the sunset, then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake.
When his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. Finally, he very gingerly lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a perch . The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish. Then the father lit a match(火柴) and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.--- two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.
"You'll have to put it back, son," he said.
"Dad!" cried the boy.
"There will be other fish," said his father.
"Not as big as this one," cried the boy.
He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could know everything by his father's clear voice that the decision could not be changed. He slowly worked the hook(鉤) out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.
The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. His father's cabin is still there on the island in the middle of the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
He was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish---again and again---every time he comes up against a question of ethics（道德規范）.
【小題1】When did the story happen?

A．Early morning

B．Late afternoon

C．Late night

D．In the bass season

【小題2】 Why did the father ask his son to put the perch back?

A．Because the father disliked the perch.

B．Because the father was afraid of being fined.

C．Because the ethics must be observed.

D．Because the son was more experience in fishing than his father.

【小題3】When does the architect (the father’s son) think of that perch put back?

A．When he takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.

B．When he builds many famous buildings.

C．When he pays a visit to his old father.

D．When he faces some problems about ethics.

【小題4】Which word can not be used to describe the boy’s father?

A．honest

B．unselfish

C．serious

D．generous

【小題5】From the passage, we can learn _________.

A．how we can get the handsome fish

B．how we master some skills of going fishing

C．how we understand our parents’ words is very important

D．how we do things in good and right ways.

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】D
【小題5】D

解析試題分析;這個故事描述了在無人知曉的情況下，離開漁只有2個小時的時候，父子倆抓到一條大魚，父親還要兒子把大魚放回去，父親教育兒子嚴守規則，以及兒子在后來人生成功道路上所受的影響。
【小題1】細節理解題。根據第三段It was 10 P.M，夜里10點，正是深夜，故選C。
【小題2】推理判斷題。根據第三段Then the father lit a match(火柴) and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.--- two hours before the season opened. 說明那個時候離開漁的時間還有兩個小時，所以要把魚放回去，這樣才是遵守規則，故選C。
【小題3】細節理解題。根據文章最后一句he does see that same fish-again and again-every time he comes up against a question of ethics (道德規范).說明當他遇見道德問題的時候，都會想起父親讓他把魚放回去的事情，故D正確。
f【小題4】推理判斷題。文章這個故事描述了在無人知曉的情況下，離開漁只有2個小時的時候，還讓兒子把一條大魚放回去，說明父親很誠實，思想很尊貴。從他看開漁的時間可知也很細心。D項的慷慨體現不出，故D符合文章要求，選D。
【小題5】推理判斷題。從父親嚴守規則，讓兒子把魚放回去的故事，我們可以學到我們應該用正確的好的方式來做事，故選D。
考點：教育類類閱讀。