Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.
The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases(疾病), exams, making money, getting married(結婚), moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendship and so on.
How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?
Stress Test
| Do you | Yes | No |
| easily get angry? | | |
| often sleep badly? | | |
| get headache a lot? | | |
| take sleeping pills? | | |
| find it difficult to relax? | | |
| smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet? | | |
| find it difficult to put your heart into something? | | |
| | | |
| A．Taking exams. | B．Changing jobs. |
| C．Taking sleeping pills. | D．Making money. |
| A．Women and young people never have stress |
| B．Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. |
| C．People who answer “No” to all of the questions have great stress. |
| D．People who answer “Yes” to more than two of the questions have no stress. |
| A．Talking with friends. | B．Listening to light music. |
| C．Doing relaxing exercises. | D．Laughing , smiling and crying. |
| A．cry | B．laugh | C．smile | D．smoke |
| A．about stress and how to relieve stress. |
| B．that there are many reasons for having stress. |
| C．that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress. |
| D．that doing the Stress Test is a good way to help you to live better. |
【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】A
解析試題分析：壓力是我們日常生活中無處不在。不僅男性，而且還有女性和年輕人。壓力的最重要的原因是：死亡，疾病，考試，賺錢，結婚，搬家，換工作，結束友誼等。做放松練習，與朋友聊天，聽輕音樂是減輕應力方式的。然而，現在醫生說有更簡單的方法的人應該經常的微笑。當你大笑或微笑時，你的身體放松。他們還說，尤其是男人要哭，因為哭是一種自然緩解壓力的方式。
【小題1】細節理解題。問題：下列描述中哪一個不是壓力的原因？分析原句：The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases(疾病), exams, making money, getting married(結婚), moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendship and so on.句意：應力的最重要的原因是：死亡，疾病，考試，賺錢，結婚，搬家，換工作，結束友誼等。分析中得知只有第三項沒有出現，故選：C
【小題2】細節理解題。問題：通過對短文的閱讀，哪句是正確的？聯系原文：Stress is everywhere in our everyday life.句意：壓力是我們日常生活中無處不在。故選：B
【小題3】細節理解題。問題：什么是更簡單的方法用來放松你的身體？分析原文：doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.句意：現在醫生說有更簡單的方法的人應該經常的微笑。當你大笑或微笑時，你的身體放松。同時最后一句也提到了哭也是一種更簡單的方法，故選：D
【小題4】細節理解題。問題：本文中出現少單詞的地方，應填寫哪個單詞？結合下文：because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.句意：因為哭是一種自然緩解壓力的方式。從而得知上文提到的方法是哭，故選：A
【小題5】細節理解題。問題：短文的主要內容是什么？在完成閱讀后總結出全文內容是有關于壓力和如何解決問題。故選：A
考點：社會現象類閱讀。
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任務型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題（5分） 
Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect（建筑師）．He was born in 1912 in Seattle．Washington．His parents came from Japan．
Minoru went to college to study architecture．Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college．Often he worked from four o’clock in the morning until midnight．He slept in a room with 100 other men．Later in life．Yamasaki remembered these times and was always good to his workers．
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work．Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning．He got up and started to draw the building that was in his dream and he still remembered．Yamasaki used a new design for the buildings．These buildings are now the Century Plaza Hotel，and Tower in Los Angeles，California．
Yamasaki was different from other architects．His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness．Many of his designs have pools of water，flowers，and windows on the roof to let in light．He always designed buildings to please people．He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life．
Yamasaki worked for several companies．But his success began when he started his own company．In 1956，he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St．Louis．Missouri．He won two more awards over the next five years．In l962，he designed the World Trade Center in New York．It is very famous．
In l993，a bomb exploded（炸彈爆炸）in the World Trade Center．But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design．
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings．They had to be built his way．He refused to change the design of his buildings，even if he lost a job．
Minoru Yamasaki died in l986．He designed more than 300 buildings．People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very longtime．
【小題1】根據短文內容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
In the first paragraph the writer of the passage tells us ____________ and ____________ Minoru Yamasaki was born．
【小題2】根據短文內容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
The buildings that Minoru Yamasaki designed are different from the other architects’ because his buildings always make people feel______________ and ______________
【小題3】根據短文內容回答問題。
From which sentence in the passage can we know Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings?
【小題4】把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。
【小題5】根據短文內容用一個完整的英文句子（限8個詞以內）回答問題。
Minoru Yamasaki was a well—known American architect．What is he famous for?
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隱藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(擁抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
【小題1】You may not get angry when ____.
| A．there is too much homework on this weekend |
| B．your favorite basketball team wins the game |
| C．a friend breaks your favorite thing |
| D．your parents don’t let you watch TV |
| A．Taking a faster breath |
| B．Getting a headache |
| C．Getting a stomachache |
| D．Wanting to protect someone |
| A．go for a bike ride |
| B．think about good things |
| C．talk to a good friend |
| D．say bad things to the people around you |
| A．控制 | B．連接 | C．幫助 | D．失去 |
| A．anger | B．excitement | C．happiness | D．sadness |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
| Alice Hamilton, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths(小道) in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific(棒極了). I will spend the whole summer living in a tent(帳篷) and breathing the fresh mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I will be able to do something good at the same time! |
| Jason Moore, 18 This summer, I’ll volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to the poor. They’ll teach me what to do, so I am going to help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. |
| Trish Anderson, 16 I’m going to teach children who have trouble in reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help children choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Hello! This is my family. I’m David Green. I’m from England. My family is in Beijing. My father and mother work here. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I have a sister but no brothers. My sister and I are students of a middle school in Beijing. We love China. My home is very nice. My family has a TV and a computer. My room (房間) is big. I have a bed(床), a desk (桌子) and two chairs(椅子) in it. My books are on my desk. I have an MP3 in my bag. There are some pictures on the wall. I like my room and I like these pictures very much.
根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。
【小題1】Four people are in David’s family.
【小題2】Mr. and Mrs. Green have a son and a daughter.
【小題3】David’s father works in a school in Beijing.
【小題4】Two chairs and a desk are in David’s room.
【小題5】—Is an MP3 on David’s desk?
—No, it isn’
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Almost everyone will meet some problems when they come into a new environment. When you enter a junior high school, everything is new: new school, new teachers, new students…Then what should you do? Now I give you some advice.
When you meet problems, you should speak them out. You can tell your problems to your parents. They can help you with your problems. Of course, you can also let your teachers know. I am sure they will be glad to help you. Most of time we work and play with our classmates. You can communicate with your classmates. You will find you are not alone because they have the same problems as you.
Another way is to take an active part in the school activities. It’s good for you to make more friends. If you are good at swimming, you can join the school swimming club. If you do well in English, you can go to the English corner often.
One day, you will leave school and come into the society (社會). You will also meet many problems. The advice above will help you.
【小題1】The passage mentions (提到) _______ ways to solve the problems.
| A．2 | B．3 | C．4 | D．5 |
| A．社會 | B．學校 | C．環境 | D．城市 |
| A．ask your teachers for help |
| B．tell your parents |
| C．take part in the activities |
| D．stay alone and solve the problems by yourself |
| A．None. | B．Some of them. | C．Almost everyone. | D．Everyone. |
| A．how to solve the problems in a new environment |
| B．how to swim |
| C．how to take part in the swimming club |
| D．how to make friends |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A neighborhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighborhood. And it’s also the best way to bring the community(社區) together.
Before you begin to do this, you first need to decide where to have the party. The community center is a good place for a neighborhood party. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street.
Next, ask your friends and neighbors(鄰居) to help. Get（讓）them to tell others about the party, set up(策劃) the party and clean up after the party.
During the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Many parties have activities for kids, such as face painting. Most parties have food and drinks. The best parties are when everyone brings something to share. That’s also the special part(地區) of a neighborhood party!
【小題1】What is Paragraph 1（第一段）about?
| A．What a neighborhood party is |
| B．How good a neighborhood party is |
| C．How we can have a good time in the neighborhood. |
| D．Why we need to know the people in the neighborhood. |
| A． one | B． two | C． three | D． four |
| A．①②③ | B．①②④ | C．①③④ | D．②③④ |
| A．在……之前 | B．在……之后 | C．在……期間 | D．在……周圍 |
| A．It has food and drinks. |
| B．It has activities for kids. |
| C．There are lots of things to do. |
| D．People bring something to share. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression(印象) from the first day. You’ll face new people. You will be in a new place.
It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job:
1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
5. Never be the first one to leave. Watch what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班時間). It does not look good for you to be eager(急切) to leave.
【小題1】Before you arrive at work, you should __________.
| A．dress in a right way |
| B．introduce yourself |
| C．know your duties |
| D．know your co-workers well |
| A．You should be the first one to arrive at work. |
| B．You should ask your co-workers for your duties. |
| C．You should not be eager to go back home. |
| D．You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier. |
| A．visitor | B．teacher | C．workmate | D．Leader |
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