When you watch TV and play video games,you make environment worse!It may seem hard to believe,but when electricity (電) is made,so are greenhouse gases (溫室氣體) .This means that every time you use electricity,you help make global environment worse！
Cars are also making global warming worse,and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air. Global environment may be a big problem,but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less,or even get ones that run on sunlight!You can also help!Why not try the following top ideas?
. Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights,your television,and your computer when you're stopped using them.
. Plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do,but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.
. Don't throw away your rubbish,try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled,it is put on the ground. There it rots (腐爛) and makes a greenhouse gas called methane (甲烷) .So try to recycle cans,bottles,plastic bags and newspapers.
They will make you feel great!And they will help the Earth.
( ) 1. If we ，we may make global environment worse.
A. use less electricity B. drive a car on sunlight
C. plant trees D. throw away rubbish
( ) 2. Using less electricity does good to global warming because .
A. the more electricity is used,the more greenhouse gases are produced
B. the less electricity is used,the more greenhouse gases are produced
C. people drive their cars less
D. computers use less electricity
( ) 3. will make global environment worse.
A. Newspaper B. Cans
C. Methane D. Bottles
( ) 4. What's the best title of the passage?
A. What's the Greenhouse Gases?
B. Ways to Protect Global Environment
C. Stopping Using Electricity
D. Reasons of Global Warming
( ) 5. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "recycle"?
A. 燃燒 B. 收集
C. 恢復 D. 循環使用
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黃岡海淀全程培優測試卷系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their n 1 ? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be e 2 for people to remember. On the other hand,Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an u 3 one because he wants to be different.
People have a lot of reasons for c 4 their names. Film stars,singers,sportsmen and some other f 5 people often change their names because they want the names that are not ordinary,or that have special sound. They choose the "new name" for t 6 instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.
Some people have a 7 reason for changing their names. They have m 8 to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example,Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he came to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his f 9 and Chinese friends,he uses Li Kaiming. To these people,using d 10 names makes life easier in the new country.
1. n 2. e 3. 4. c 5. f
6. t 7. a 8. m 9. f 10. d
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Every evening at six o'clock an old man went to a restaurant near his house. He ate dinner. After dinner,he d 1 coffee and talked to the people at the restaurant. The old man's name was Bill. Bill ate at the restaurant every evening because he was I 2 . His wife d 3 and he had no c 4 Every evening the s 5 waitress b 6 Bill his dinner. Her name was Cara. She was 17 years old. Car a was kind to Bill. She often talked to him. When Bill was 1 7 for dinner,she called him on the phone. "Are you OK?" she asked him.
One evening Bill didn't come to the restaurant. Cara called him,but he didn't a 8 the phone. Cara called the police. "Please go to Bill's house," Cara told the police. Later the police called Cara at the restaurant. "Bill died in his sleep," the police told her. Bill was 82 years old.
A week later,a man came to the restaurant. " I h 9 something for Cara , ”the man said. The man gave Cara a c 10 for $500,000. The money is from Bill.
1. d 2. 1 3. d 4. c 5. s
6. b 7. 1 8. a 9.h 30. c
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are; working,they usually have two cars. When the family is large,one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽車) .
A small car can hold (容納) four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded (擁擠) .A van hold seven persons easily,so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to travel together.
Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. There are seven seats in the van,and two of them are used to put things on,for a family of five must carry many suitcases (衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents' home,the suitcases are put into the two seats. And then they can carry their grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside,they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside,they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.
All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
( ) 11. From the passage,a van is also called .
A. a motor car B. a motor home
C. a motorbike D. a big truck
( ) 12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van,they .
A. sold their old house
B. moved to their grandparents' house
C. built a new place for a van
D. sold their second car
( ) 13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with .
A. a baby B. much money
C. more than two children D. interest in vans
( ) 14. Americans usually use motor home .
A. to travel with all the family members on holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
( ) 15. Motor homes have become popular because .
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
SATURDAY JOB
. Cleaner (16) for a company in Hove
. 8 a.m. ~1 p.m. only
. $5 an hour
. Write to the manager
. Property First
攀49,London Road,Hove
COMPUTER OPERATOR
. Wanted for a small holiday company in Eastbourne
. $9 an hour (20 hours a week)
. Call Judy Philip on 33108 at BEST HOLIDAYS SPORTSWEAR
. Are you young,healthy and bright?
. You can earn $7 an hour as an assistant manager of a small sports shop in Hove.
. Phone Sportswear on 0273-31100 today！
RECEPTIONIST
. A&E Jones Limited is looking for a receptionist. To start right now.
. $6 an hour.
. Telephone Brighton 34211 for more information. SUMMER IN THEUSA
. Spend nine weeks at an American teenage summer camp as a sports teacher (tennis,football,golf) .
. $200 for 5 weekdays (5 hours a day) . $8 an hour.
For an application form,send a resume with your name and address to: Gamp California. 1022 Marine Drive San Diego. California 921081,USA.
( ) 1. What are those notices?
A. Lost and found notices.
B. Introduction of people.
C. Instructions of visiting.
D. Job ads.
( ) 2. Jane plays computer well,she would like to earn some money for traveling. She may call to try.
A. Judy Philip B. Brighton 34211
C. 0273-31100 D. California 921081
( ) 3. Tony is a university student,he hopes to spend his free time in a good way：he wants to enjoy tennis with others. Which notice is useful to him?
A. The first. B. The second.
C. The fourth. D. The fifth.
( ) 4. You can get the highest pay if you try to be a
A. cleaner B. computer operator
C. teacher D. receptionist
( ) 5. Amy likes swimming and chess. She's just graduated from a senior high school. It's easy for her to get something to do in .
A. Eastbourne
B. California
C. Hove
D. A&E Jones Limited
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Chad was lazy.His room was messy because he was too lazy to clean it. His teachers always complained that he didn't do any homework. Sometimes they threatened to punish him. At other times they promised him a reward. But it made no difference. He was too lazy.
His father made him join a tennis club. But when Chad was supposed to be practicing,he stood at the side of the tennis court and watched other people play. If people invited him to play,he would say ,"No，thanks. I'll just watch. Maybe I'll play later."
WhenChadgot older,he married Margaret. Margaret lovedChad,but she was worried about him being lazy. Chad loved Margaret,too. At first he tried very hard not to be lazy. He helped with the housework. He mowed (割) the lawn and worked in the garden. But soon he began to get lazy again. He got lazier and lazier,until he was just as lazy as before. Margaret was very unhappy.
"Can you please mow the lawn?" Margaret asked him.
"I can't," he said. "The mower is broken."
Margaret asked him to get it fixed,and he said he would,but he didn't do it. She asked him every day for three weeks. Then she had an idea. She decided to make him ashamed. She took a pair of scissors outside and began to cut the grass. She thought that ifChadsaw her doing this,he would be ashamed and get the mower fixed.
Chad saw his wife in the yard. He watched her for a while and then he went back inside the house. A few minutes later he came out again,with a comb. He gave the comb to Margaret.
"When you finish cutting the grass," he said, "you can use this to rake (用耙子把) it up."
( ) 6. What is funny about this story？
A. The mower was not really broken.
B. His wife did the work very fast.
C. He gave his wife a nice gift.
D. He did not help his wife.
( ) 7. What is Chad's big problem?
A. He married a bad woman.
B. He is rude.
C. He is not smart.
D. He doesn't work hard.
( ) 8. Why did Margaret use scissors to cut the lawn?
A. The mower was broken.
B. She wanted to do a good job.
C. She wantedChadto feel bad.
D. She didn't know how to use the mower.
( ) 9. What do you do when you"rake up" a lawn?
A. Cut grass.
B. Cover the ground.
C. Collect leaves.
D. Check for insects.
( ) 10. What can we learn from the passage?
A. If a person gets used to being lazy,it's hard to change it.
B. If the mower is broken,a man can be lazy with a good excuse.
C. Chad has changed a lot because he loves his wife and becomes very hard?working.
D. Chad's wife felt ashamed when she began to cut the grass with a pair of scissors.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Yesterday Mark read a letter from World Travel Services. Then he finished the information page below on the right. Dear Mark,Information
Congratulations!You please make y°ur choices,have won a free fourweek Go to which country: trip to another country. Now Britain Canada Japan Australia you must decide where you Stay-誦t to go and what you 碰foreignfamij^ want to do. Please read the In a hotel information carefully and In a school make your choices. After the Study a language：
trip,you must write a report about the trip English French Japanese German Yours sincerely,Study one subject:
John Foley Computers Business History
Director Science World Travel Services Do activities and do sports：
Football Basketball Horseriding Climbing Skating Badminton Do another two things： Visit a big city Spend a day at a beach Visit a science museum
( ) 1. How long will Mark's trip last?
A. Four weeks. B. Two months. C. About a year. D. We don't know.
( ) 2. From the letter,we know that John Foley .
A. is a traveler
B. is the director of World Travel Services
C. likes writing letters
D. likes going to foreign countries
( ) 3. Which of the following is true?
A. Mark is going to study Japanese during the trip.
B. Mark must write a report after the trip.
C. Mark should play some sports before the trip.
D. Mark will pay for the trip.
( ) 4. Mark will live in .
A. Japan B. Britain C. Australia D. Canada
( ) 5. Mark will probably write something about in his report.
A. a day at the beach B. a science museum
C. business in that country D. basketball in that country
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Today,rollerskating is easy and fun. It's especially popular among teenagers. But a long time ago,it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750,the idea of skating didn't exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making musical instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball (化裝舞會) .He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally,he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly,he ran into a huge mirror,breaking it to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin's grand entrance for a long time!
( ) 6. The text is mainly about .
A. a strange man
B. an unusual party
C. how people skated in the old days
D. how rollerskating began
( ) 7. As you understand,the underlined word "rollerskating" may mean " " in Chinese.
A. 溜旱冰 B. 跳街舞
C. 過山車 D. 玩滑板
( ) 8. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he .
A. often gave others surprise
B. was a talented musician
C. was full of imagination
D. invented the roller skates
( ) 9. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to .
A. arrive at the party sooner
B. surprise the party guests
C. test his invention
D. show his skill in walking on wheels
( ) 10. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph？
A. Merlin was great in invention.
B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool.
C. The roller skates needed further improvement.
D. Merlin got himself into trouble.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Tom was getting cold sitting out in his backyard in the snow. He had already been in his backyard for about an hour. He could not come up with an idea for his mother's Christmas gift. He shook (搖) his head as he thought, "This is useless. Even if I do come up with an idea,I don't have any money to spend."
Since his father passed away three years ago,the family of five had fallen into trouble but tried best. His mother worked nights at the hospital,but the small payment (報酬) never seem to be enough. Tom had three sisters. They also took good care of him when his mother was not at home. All his sisters had already made beautiful gifts for their mother. With tears in his eyes,Tom kicked the snow and started to walk down to the street. It wasn't easy being six without a father. Tom walked from shop to shop. Suddenly,he found a dime (—角硬幣) on the ground. He felt so excited. He hurried into the shop but the salesperson told him he could not buy anything with only a dime. He saw a flower shop and went in. When the shop owner asked if he could help him,Tom showed his dime and asked if he could buy one flower as his mother's Christmas gift. The shop owner looked at Tom and his ten cents. Then he said to him, "Just wait here."
Tom waited until the sound of the door closing pulled Tom back to reality (現實) . Suddenly the shop owner came to the counter. There,lay twelve lilies (百合花) tied together. "That will be ten cents,young man , ”the shop owner said,reaching out his hand for the dime. Slowly,Tom gave the man his dime. Could this be true? The shop owner added, "I happened to have some lilies on sale for ten cents a dozen. Would you like them?"
This time Tom did not hesitate (猶豫) ，and when the man placed the long box into his hands,he knew it was true. Walking out of the door,he heard the shop owner say, "Merry Christmas,son."
( ) 11. The underlined phrase "passed away" in the reading means "
A. worked far away B. died
C. disappeared D. left for somewhere
( ) 12. When did Tom's mother work?
A. At night. B. In the morning.
C. On weekends. D. All day and all night.
( ) 13. From the reading,we can know that .
A. there're five children in Tom's family
B. Tom's sister always left him by himself
C. Tom didn't have enough money to buy a gift for his mother
D. the shop owner sent Tom a dozen of lilies as the Christmas gift
( ) 14. We can infer the reason why the shop owner sold 12 lilies to Tom for only 10 cents is that .
A. the lilies were going bad
B. his wife asked him to do so
C. he loved Tom
D. he was moved and he wanted to make Tom's dream come true
( ) 15. Which of the following can be the best title of this reading?
A. Tom's Trouble
B. A Kindhearted Shop Owner
C. Christmas Gift for Mum
D. A Dozen Lilies for Only Ten Cents
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