Ⅱ.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
Dear reader,
Think about a ten-year-old child spending her days washing clothes,looking after a baby brother,and doing hard work on the farm.
Think about a little girl. She knows there will not be enough food for dinner,and has no water to drink because it is not clean. She has watched her father,brother and sister lose their lives as the family has no money to send for a doctor.
Hard to believe? For Maria,these are the facts of life.
Maria would gladly walk to school,but her mother,now alone,really needs her at home. Maria had to leave school to work for her poor family.
But for five dollars a week,you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere ? someone will help her. Through Save the Children ? you can help Maria ’s mother get better crops (收成) from their farm,and earn the money to buy clothes and things for school.
To help Maria most ? your money is to put together with other helpers ? so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school or a hospital ? make their farm better ? bring in clean water... This is what Save the Children has been about since 1932.
For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other,get photos,or study reports. Know you are helping and saving another person in the same world as you. That ’s how Save the Children works. But without you,it can ’ t work. Please take a moment to fill in this form to help a child like Maria and her village.
It can make such a difference—in her life and yours.
Save the Children
David L. Guyer
Chairman
() 1. Maria ’ s father,brother and sister died because they .
A. were too poor to see a doctor B. didn ’ t know where to find a doctor
C. didn ’ t have enough food to eat D. were too busy to see a doctor
() 2. This letter mainly tells you to .
A. know about poor people B. earn some money for poor children
C. show pity to poor people D. donate money to help poor children
() 3. If you try to help a child like Maria,which of the following CAN ’ T you get from her?
A. You can often get some pictures from her.
B. You can get more money from her when she grows up.
C. You can often get her letters.
D. You can often be told how she is getting on.
() 4. This letter most probably appears .
A. on TV B. in a magazine
C. in a dictionary D. on the radio
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B
Enjoying a better life at school,with shorter class hours,greater privacy (隱私) and more rights is all you dream of,right? For students in Shanghai ? they are no longer just dreams. This week experts (專家) and law-makers in Shanghai had a meeting to talk about a new law. It is called the “Shanghai Underage Protection Law (《上海未成年人保護法》) ”.
Do your teachers sometimes say something bad to you? Maybe they send you out of the classroom because you fail to finish doing your homework. If this happens in Shanghai ? you can stand up and say “ No”. Shanghai students may have less homework because of the law. Class hour may become shorter for juniors (初中生) ，down from 45 minutes to 40 minutes in some schools.
The law also talks about students’ health. According to the rules, “Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed. ” That means you can ask your teacher to stop it if he smokes in a classroom. The law makes schools safer for students. “ No dancing halls,Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within 200 metres of a school gate ,” the law says. The law is great,right? Many students like it.
“My mum reads my diaries sometimes. I think she will be afraid if I tell her she is doing something against the law,said Luo Jia,13 ? at Shanghai Fuxing Junior School.
If you want to know more about the law,go to “www. spcsd. sh. cn”.
() 1. The students ’ diaries and letters are their secrets and .
A. only their parents can read them B. only their teachers can read them
C. nobody else can read them D. their schoolmaster can read them
() 2. Shanghai students may have homework,because of the law.
A. less B. more C. many D. much more
() 3. If your teacher smokes in a classroom ? you can .
A. stop him B. smoke too C. leave D. smile at him
() 4. Internet bars or computer game bars within 200 metres of a school gate.
A. are allowed B. are important C. aren ’ t allowed D. are necessary
() 5. According to the passage,we know the new law is for the students.
A. good B. wrong C. not useful D. impossible
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Ⅲ.短文填空根據短文內容及所給首字母，填寫所缺單詞，每空格填一詞。
What does Britain make you think of? Its royal (王室) family or fish and chips? In fact,Britain is f1 for forming queues (排隊等候) as well. From the supermarket to the underground,queues are everywhere.
I used to think people s 2 queue in China. But I was wrong. You can also see queues everywhere. It is a part of d 3 life. People queue most of the time. They queue to buy tickets in the cinema or when waiting at a restaurant. Most Chinese are u 4to waiting in a queue.
But sometimes you，11 find y5 in the middle of a rush,for example,getting onto the underground. Even away from the busy undergroutid platform (站臺) ，queues are different. One day I remembered standing in line at the supermarket. I left small s 6 in front of me. Within seconds,a girl walked by and took her place in front of me.
I was a b 7 surprised at first,and then a bit angry. And later I smiled. I found these e 8 were very interesting. These small differences help me learn about a new c 9 Sometimes Chinese are less polite because they are less p 10 . And there are usually more people in cities. And of course ? queue jumpers are always unpopular.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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Ⅱ.完形填空，閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so,then 1 ? Here is an example.
There was a farmer who 2 com (玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the 3 and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 4 about how he grew it. The farmer 5 his seed (做種子的) com to his neighbours.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbours?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the 6 with you each year. ”
“Why,sir”’ said the farmer ,“didn ’ t you know? The 7 picks up pollen (花粉) from the com and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbours grow 8 corn,cross-pollination (異花傳粉) will affect the quality of my com. So if I want to grow good corn ? I must 9 my neighbours to grow good com. ”
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His com cannot improve 10 his neighbour’s com improves.
As a great man says, “We make a living by what we 11;we make a life by what we give. ” We can ’ t 12 without food,clothes,and many other things. However? a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get,13 by how much we can give others. Giving? instead of taking,makes us 14 from animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 15 in their life.
()1. A. why B. how C. when D. where
() 2. A. grew B. bought C. sold D. collected
() 3. A. cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest
() 4. A. popular B. serious C. terrible D. surprising
()5. A. recommended B. showed C. offered D. lent
() 6. A. game B. competition C. experiment D. fight
() 7. A. wind B. water C. farmer D. neighbour
() 8. A. tasty B. bad C. unusual D. tall
() 9. A. teach B. remind C. help D. require
()10. A. unless B. though C. when D. because
()11. A. do B. own C. get D. grow
()12. A. cheer B. move C. work D. live
()13. A. and B. but C. or D. so
()14. A. far B. free C. safe D. different
() 15. A. happiness B. success C. friendship D. hope
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Ⅰ.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
There is a small village by the sea in Sydney. Every summer lots of people go there to 1 their holidays. Many of them will 2 in a hotel. It's on a cliff (懸崖) .Also,a few people go there only to end their 3 . They jump down from the 40-metre-high cliff into the sea. Once ?the hotel had a dog and it lived there 4 many years. He could tell one ’ s mood (情緒) from his face. When he saw people happy,he would jump around them and looked happy as well. If someone looked unhappy and 5 ,he would follow the person all day long 6 . If the person went towards the cliff,he would try hard to 7 him back by catching his trousers with its mouth. In this 8 ,the dog saved many people. Many years later? after he 9,people built a monument (紀念碑) on the cliff for him. On the monument 10 the words: “ Treasure (珍 惜) your life! ”
() 1. A. spend B. take C. travel D. cost
() 2. A. sleep B. stay C. eat D. have
() 3. A. life B. holidays C. live D. lives
() 4. A. in B. for C. to D. at
() 5. A. excited B. interesting C. worried D. quiet
() 6. A. careful B. carefully C. sad D. sadly
() 7. A. pull B. put C. push D. pick
() 8. A. ways B. way C. room D. place
() 9. A. die B. dying C. died D. dead
() 10. A. is B. are C. was D. were
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IV.短文填空根據短文內容及所給首字母，填寫所缺單詞，每空格填一詞。
Being a youth is one thing,and being a good one is another. A good youth should have these qualities: First of all,health,a h1 body is the best riches. Without it,2 can be done well. If you are poor in health,you ’ 11 have to t 3 medicine day after day. Even you can ’ t work,do sports and so on. Secondly ? one must be of good quality. Always do something for o 4 Help those in trouble and 5 about the people around you. If everyone did the same,what a w 6 world this would be!Thirdly? one must have the abilities to work with others. Cooperation and communication are two important keys t 7 better human relations (關 系) . Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life a8 H or do everything he wants to.
I think a good youth of today should have some training in art t 9. If everyone can enjoy art and be a 10 to make more of it for others,then people will live better and enjoy more.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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B
“Who did this?” asked my teacher. She never became angry,but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked? “Who broke this window?”
“Oh ? oh ?” I thought. I broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意) . It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?
If I admitted (承認) it,I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? u My father is going to get angry at me ?” I thought. I didn ’t want to raise my hand,but something much stronger than me pulled it up.
“I did it,” I said. Then I was silent.
My teacher went to our bookshelf and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I feared she was going to start with me.
“ I know how you like birds”’ she said as she looked down at my face. “ Here is the guide about birds that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not he punished (懲罰) . But remember,it ’ s only for your honesty. ”
I couldn ’ t believe it!I wasn ’ t being punished ami I was getting my own bird guide,the one I had been saving up all my money to buy.
() 1. How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book?
A. Relaxed. B. Pleased. C. Frightened. D. Excited.
() 2. What do the underlined words “check out” mean?
A. Lend. B. Borrow. C. Test. D. Buy.
() 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A. The writer’s teacher often hits her students.
B. The writer broke the window when he was catching a bird.
C. The writer was seriously punished after he admitted his mistake.
D. The writer didn’t want to admit his mistake in the beginning.
() 4. What can we learn from the story?
A. He who is honest is wise. B. Better late than never.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
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IV.任務型閱讀閱讀下面短文，然后根據短文內容補全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一詞。
We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young,we can still do something to help. In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words： reduce,reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don ’ t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things ? choose local products if possible ? and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things,make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last,and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don , t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “ change things into something else Although it takes energy to change something into something else,it ’ s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper,to help save trees.
1. to live a green life | ||
We produce waste every day and it is 2. to us. We can do something to help. | ||
Ideas | Dos | Don ’ts |
To 3. . Use less | Try to save something. | Don ’ t buy too many things from foreign 4. . |
To reuse. Use 5. | Use things for as long as possible. | Don ’t use 7.cups or bags. |
Buy things that last long. | ||
Take care of things or 6. the old things. | ||
To recycle . Change things into something 8. | Join in recycling programs. | Don ’t 10. things away or bum them. |
Buy 9. made from recycled materials. | ||
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3. (2012 黃岡) Tom and Linda have been (結婚) for ten years,but they’ve never quarreled.
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