---My bike is broken. May I go ______ yours?
---Sorry, mine _______ broken down.
A．on, is B．by, is C．on, has D．by, has
C
【解析】
試題分析：在表示某種交通方式時，on表示在某種交通工具之上；by表示乘坐某種交通工具時，后面直接接交通工具名稱。句意：我的自行車壞了。我可以乘你的嗎？——抱歉，我的已經(jīng)壞了。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。選C。
考點：時態(tài)及介詞辨析
點評：英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。英語疑問句中一般具有時態(tài)上的對應(yīng)關(guān)系，注意結(jié)合這一特點進行區(qū)分。英語介詞的一個特點是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來。故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑。
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If you go to London, you will see a lot of buses and cars on the road.You will also see lots of bikes because more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this.First, it's not expensive to buy a bike and it is quick, too.You often have to wait for a bus for half an hour.After you get on the bus, there are so many other buses and cars on the road that the bus moves very slowly.The underground train is quick but often crowded.
I traveled to work by bus for about four years.I often arrived at work late and tired.Then one day, about two years ago, a friend of mine said, “I go to work by bike every day.Please come and join me.” “But my bike is old, and there are so many buses and cars on the road.I'll feel frightened，” I answered.“You needn't feel afraid.If you follow me and we ride slowly, you will be fine，” he said.
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