Question

閱讀下面語言材料，根據要求作答。根據短文內容，判斷文后句子的正確(T)與錯誤（F）
“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone Asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.
小題1:“How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."
小題2:It is polite to say" No. I disagree I think you are wrong, "if you don’t agree with others.
小題3:When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone.it means he wants to go on talking.
小題4:"Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a phone.
小題5:Sometimes people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.

Answer 1

小題1:T
小題2:F
小題3:F
小題4:T
小題5:T

小題1:第一段的最后一句提到How are you？是說Hello或Hi的一種方式，是一種問候，而不是一個問題，故本題的陳述是正確的，故本題的答案為T。
小題2:第二段的第二、三行提到當我們不同意某人觀點的時候，如果我們直接表示不同意，認為你是錯的，就顯得不禮貌，故本題的陳述為錯誤的，故本題的答案為F。
小題3:第三段第三、四行提到當某人在通話時想結束對話，通常會以各種借口而離開，故本題的陳述為錯誤的，故本題的答案為F。
小題4:第三段第三、四行提到當某人在通話時想結束對話，會以某人在門旁等他，或某個東西燒著了等借口，故本題的陳述是正確的，故本題的答案是T。
小題5:最后一段第二行提到有時候人們不準確表達自己的意思，是為了使自己和對方都開心滿意，它在我們的生活中是重要的，它是一種語言游戲的方式，故本題的陳述是正確的，故本題的答案是T。