Question

 Knowing how to stay safe is just as important as knowing the family rules. Again,this is something you need to talk about with your mom,dad or both of them. Go over safety rules for the kitchen if you'll be doing any cooking while you're at home alone. It's a good idea to practice what you would do in a real emergency (緊急事件) ，just in case anything ever happens.

  Kids who are at home alone might worry that someone could break into the house and hurt them. The good news is that this is very unlikely. But keeping the doors and windows locked will help you to stay safe.

  Decide with your mom or dad what to do if the phone rings or if someone knocks at the door,remember your parents' words. It's never a good idea to tell someone that you're at home by yourself. And if you get home and the door is open or a window is smashed,don't even go inside. Instead,go to a neighbor you trust for help.

  Other kinds of emergencies could come up,too,like a fire,or you or your brother might get sick or hurt. Just in case,you'll want to know:

  ◆how to diaK撥打) 911 

  ◆your address and phone number 

  ◆the name,address and phone number of the place where your mom or dad works 

  ◆the name,phone number and address of a trusted neighbor

(   ) 1. The underlined word "smashed" means "         

   A. locked   B. knocked

   C. dropped   D. broken

(   ) 2. The second paragraph tells us the safety rules         .

   A. in the neighbor's house   B. at home

   C. in the kitchen   D. in the neighborhood

(   ) 3. When you are at home,someone knocks at the door. What should you do? _;

   A. Dial 911 right away.

   B. Tell him that you're at home alone.

   C. Do as your parents tell you to.

   D. Open the door for him at once.

(   ) 4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

   A. It's a good idea to practice what to do in an emergency.

   B. Staying safe is important.

   C. It's necessary for you to know safety rules for the kitchen.

   D. It isn't important to know the phone number of the place where your parent works.

(   ) 5. The main idea of the passage is about         .

   A. how to stay safe

   B. how to cook in the kitchen

   C. how to ask for help

   D. how to remember phone numbers 

Answer 1

1. D詞義猜測題。由題目中的關鍵詞smashed, 可回原文定位于第三段第三句。根據"And if you get home and the door is open…"可以判斷，此處表示"窗戶壞了"，因此smashed的意思是"壞的"，相當于broken  

2. B段落大意題。由題目中的關鍵詞The second paragraph,可回原文定位于第二段。通讀第二段可知.主要講述了在家的一些安全規則。

3. C細節理解題。由題目中的關鍵詞someone knocks at the door,可回原文定位于第三段第一句。根據"Decide with your mom or dad what to do if the phone rings or if someone knocks at the door,remember your parents' words."可知，當你在家，有人敲門的時候，應該按父母告訴你的方法做。

4. D細節理解題。由題目中的關鍵詞NOT true, 可回原文定位于最后一部分。根據"the name,address,and phone number of the place where your mum or dad works"可知，知道父母的工作地點的電話號碼很重要，D項表述為"知道父母工作地點的電話號碼不重要"是錯誤的。根據第一段最后一句"It's a good idea to practice what you would do in a real emergency..."可知，練習在真正的緊急事件中怎么做是個好主意，排除A. 根據第一段第一句"Knowing how to stay safe is just as important as knowing the family rules."可知，保持安全很重要，排除B;根據第一段第三句"Go over safety rules for the kitchen if you'll be doing any cooking while you're at home alone."可知，了解廚房的安全規則是有必要的，排除C. 

5. A主旨大意題。由題目中的關鍵詞The main idea of the passage,可回原文定位并理解全文。文章主要講述了如何保持安全。