We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.
Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape(逃脫) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(滅火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★ Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★ Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
【小題1】When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.
| A．you have to get up | B．water is running to the floor |
| C．something is burning | D．someone breaks your window |
| A．we practise for a fire | B．we make escape plans |
| C．we buy fire extinguishers | D．we use electrical cookers |
| A．the door will soon be on fire | B．the electricity will be cut off |
| C．the fire will grow more quickly | D．the house will fall down |
| A．Stop, run, roll. | B．Stop, drop, roll. |
| C．Run, drop, roll. | D．Roll, drop, stop. |
| A．Be Ready for a Fire. | B．The Causes of a Fire. |
| C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. | D．The Dangers of a Fire. |
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
F. When did you go there? G. Did you go there? |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年初中畢業升學考試（湖南郴州卷）英語（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。
Now lots of teenagers like smoking. It's a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.
As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influence studies. Finally, it is bad for health because it can cause diseases.
Therefore(因此), we should protect ourselves from smoking. First, we should learn more about the danger of smoking. Second, we should keep away from people who smoke.
【小題1】Now some teenagers like smoking because_________.
A. smoking is good for them
B. their parents want them to do so
C. they think it is fun
【小題2】From the passage, we know some teenagers steal money in order to _______.
A. buy cigarettes B. buy books C. play games
【小題3】Smoking is harmful to_________ .
A. brains B. legs C. eyes
【小題4】Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Smoking can cause diseases.
B. Smoking can influence studies.
C. We shouldn't keep away from people who smoke.
【小題5】The writer of the passage wants teenagers________.
A. to smoke B. not to smoke C. not to keep away from smoking
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學年山東省德州市振華中學九年級上學期期中考試英語卷 題型：寫作題
我國規定,從2008年6月1日起,所有的商場、超市等不得免費提供塑料購物袋。對此，我市大多數商家都積極響應，但仍有一些店主不理不睬。請根據下面表格中的提示用英語寫一篇短文，說明“白色垃圾”的危害并就“限塑”提出你的建議。
| 項目 | 內容 |
| 塑料袋的危害 | 刮風時四處飄落,影響環境的美觀; 易被動物誤食,導致死亡; 燃燒時污染空氣; 有些塑料袋是有毒的,對人體健康不利,等等。 |
| 你的建議 | 商家應該停止提供免費塑料袋； 我們應……(提供至少2條建議) |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年浙江省九年級12月反饋檢測練習英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish 1 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is 2 every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are 3 energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait 4 my ideas on how to promote it.
First，we should 5 a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. 6 the no-car day, neither students 7 teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our 8 and enjoy the fun.
Second, we had better not use plastic bags 9 . No one can stand the “white pollution”， 10 it is wise to use cloth bags which can 11 again and again.
12 ，one thing 13 we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 14 the lights the moment we leave, use 15 sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.
All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these：no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.
1. A．swims B．swimming C．to swim D．swam
2. A．spreading B．moving C．living D．becoming
3. A．below B．high C．above D．low
4. A．to express B．express C．expressing D．expressed
5. A．set off B．set up C．put on D．put down
6. A．in B．at C．on D．with
7. A．nor B．or C．both D．and
8. A．foot B．cars C．buses D．legs
9. A．any more B．no more C．no longer D．never
10. A．because B．so C．but D．although
11. A．reused B．be used C．is used D．use
12. A．Finally B．Final C．Last D．Lately
13. A．who B．what C．that D．whose
14. A．up B．down C．on D．off
15. A．both B．each C．every D．all
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012年外研版初中英語八年級下Module 9練習卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀理解
We all know who Benjamin Franklin was. He was a very famous American statesman. He was also the first man to discover electricity. Franklin liked to study and to learn about new things. One day he heard from a friend that something black in colour holds the heat better than something white in colour. Franklin wanted to find out if this was true or not.
There was snow on the ground at the time. So he put two large pieces of cloth over the snow. One piece of cloth was black in colour, the other piece was white. Then he waited until the sun began to shine. After several hours he looked under the pieces of cloth and saw that the snow under the black cloth melted much faster than the snow under the white cloth. This proved to him that the black cloth held the heat better than the white cloth.
Soon after this, people began to wear white hats and white clothes during the summer because they were cooler.
根據短文內容判斷正（T）誤（F）：
1.Benjamin Franklin was only a scientist.
2. One day a friend of his told him something about the relation(關系) between colour and heat.
3. Something black in colour holds heat better than something white in colour.
4.This story happened in summer.
5. People wear white clothes in summer because they know it is cooler.
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