Question

先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在短文空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順，所填單詞的首字母已給出。將填入空白處的單詞寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后.

I was in a strange city and I didn?t know the city at all.And what is more，I could not speak a word of the 1.l______.After having spent my first day in the town center，I decided to lose my way on my second day，since I was sure that this was the better way of 2.g____to know the strange city.I got on the first bus in the morning，rode on it for several stops，then got off it and walked on.The first two hours 3.p_____ happily enough.Then I decided to turn back to my 4.h______for lunch.After walking about for some time，I decided I had better ask the way.The5.t_______ was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the hotel in which I 6.l________ and even that I pronounced badly.

I stopped to ask a friendly-looking7.n______ seller.He smiled and handed me a paper.I shook my head and repeated the name of the hotel and he put the paper into my hands，I had to give him some 8.m_______and went on my way.Then I met a policeman.I asked him at once.The policeman listened to me carefully.Smiled and took me 9.b_______the arm.There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left10.a_____.I thanked him politely and began walking on.

About an hour passed and I found that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields could be 11.s_____ on either side of me.I had come all the way into the country.The thing left for me to do was to find the nearest bus station.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.language

2.getting

3.passed

4.hotel

5.trouble

6.lived

7.newspaper

8.money

9.by

10.again

11.seen

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文作者主要記述了自己在一個陌生的城市迷路后，問路的故事。由于語言不通，我一直走出了城市，到了鄉(xiāng)下。

1.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是我不能說這種語言的一個單詞，結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填language，語言。

2.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是開始了解這個陌生的城市。結(jié)合前文介詞of及首字母可知填動名詞getting，變得，獲得。

3.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是這三個小時過得足夠愉快，結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填過去式動詞passed，經(jīng)過，度過。

4.聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是我決定返回賓館吃午飯。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞hotel，賓館。

5.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是麻煩是……，結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞trouble，麻煩，煩惱。

6.聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是我住的賓館。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填過去式動詞lived，居住。

7.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是一個賣報紙的人，結(jié)合首字母可知填名詞newspaper，報紙。

8.聯(lián)系上文描述，可知我不得不給了他一些錢。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填名詞money，錢。抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，故用原形即可。

9.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是拉著我的胳膊，結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞by，通過。

10.聯(lián)系上下文，可知他指了左邊又指右邊，結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞again，再，又。

11.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是能看見綠色的田野。結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動作對象，故用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)首字母可知填過去分詞seen，看見。

考點：短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。