缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計10分） （每空一詞）
CCTV reported that a strong earthquake struck the southwestern Chinese province of Sichuan on Saturday, k 1.more than 30 people and injuring hundreds of others on April 20.2013. The quake hit just after 8 a.m. local time about 115 kilometers(70 miles) a 2.from the provincial capital, Chengdu, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center gauging it at 7.0.
Many people were injured or l 3. their lives. And lots of houses were fallen down b 4.of the strong quake. They have no place to live and the government has s 5.lots of lodges（帳篷）to them. And the government set up the medical team to save people who are in danger and p 6.drinking water and food for them at the same time.
Many organizations have r 7.money to help Ya’an people. After earthquake, some people hope to go to the earthquake's scene to help people in need as v 8.. Although we can't go to the earthquake's scene, we can help them in other w 9.. For example we can donate money, clothes and other things as we can and send them in time.
We are s 10.Ya’an People can overcome（克服）the difficulties at present with the help of the people from all over China. Ya’an, come on !
1.killing
2.away
3.lost
4.because
5.sent
6.provided
7.raised
8.volunteers
9.ways
10.sure
【解析】
試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了雅安地震發生后政府和社會各界對于受災人民的救助情況。
1.聯系上文，可知此處指的是這場地震殺死了超過三十人�，F在分詞作狀語表示正在進行的伴隨性動作，和句子主語是邏輯上的主謂關系。結合語境及首字母可知填現在分詞killing，殺害，殺死。
2.聯系下文，可知此處指的是在離省會程度115千米遠的地方。結合語境及首字母可知填away，在遠處。
3.聯系上下文，可知此處指的是許多人失去了他們的生命。結合語境可知此處描述的是過去發生的動作，故用一般現在時態。根據首字母可知填過去式動詞lost，丟失，失去。
4.聯系下文，可知此處指的是由于大地震。結合語境及首字母可知填連詞because，因為。
5.聯系上下文，可知此處指的是政府已經給他們送去了許多帳篷。結合前文助動詞has及首字母可知填過去分詞sent，送給。
6.聯系下文，可知此處指的是同時給他們提供飲水和食品。結合語境可知此處描述的是過去發生的動作，故用一般現在時態。根據首字母可知填過去式動詞provided，提供。
7.聯系上下文，可知此處指的是許多組織已經籌集了資金來幫助雅安的人們。結合前文助動詞have及首字母可知填過去分詞raised，舉起，籌集。
8.聯系前文描述，可知此處指的是一些人希望作為志愿者幫助這些困難的人們。結合語境及首字母可知填復數名詞volunteers，志愿者。
9.結合語境可知此處指的是以另一種方法幫助他們。結合首字母可知填復數名詞ways，道路，方法。
10.聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是我們相信雅安人們能夠克服目前的困難。結合語境及首字母可知填形容詞sure確信的。
考點：短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。
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