Question

As we know, weather and climate can affect people in a number of ways.
Farming and climate   Farming is directly linked (聯(lián)系) to weather and climate. For example, wheat needs dry, warm and sunny weather to grow while rice needs wet, hot and rainy weather. Farmers have to decide what to grow according to the weather in their area. When there is a sudden change in the climate, it will affect farming and food production around the world.
Climate and people’s health   A change in weather will also cause changes in food, air and water qualities. So it will have a deep effect on people in the future. Changes in weather and climate can cause infectious (傳染的) illnesses to spread among people because germs (細(xì)菌) can be easily spread through air and water. 
Climate and water resources   A climate change would influence the water system across the world. For example, in North America there is so much rain that towns and cities are often flooded. However, in North Africa, people can die of thirst because of being short of water.
In recent years, as a result of global warming (全球變暖), we suffer a lot from extreme (極端的) weather each year and it is the duty of the whole world to control the climate change and save our own planet – the earth.

Weather and climate   小題1: people in at least three ways
小題2:and climate	◆ Different crops need different kinds of weather and climate. ◆ What to grow should be   小題3: according to the weather in this area. ◆ Food production may be affected   小題4: of a sudden change in the climate.
Climate and people’s   小題5:	◆ A change in weather may lead to changes in food, air and water qualities, so its effect on people is   小題6:. ◆ Climate change can make it easier for germs to   小題7: through air and water.
Climate and water resources	◆ Climate change may influence the water   小題8: in the world. ◆ In one area, there might be too much water while in another area, there might be not   小題9: water.
Conclusion	小題10: the climate change to save the earth is the whole world’s duty.

 

Answer 1

小題1:affect
小題2:Farming
小題3:decided
小題4:because
小題5:health
小題6:deep
小題7:spread
小題8:system
小題9:enough
小題10:Controlling

試題分析：這篇短文主要從農(nóng)業(yè)，健康和水資源三個(gè)方面談?wù)摿藲夂驅(qū)τ谌祟惖挠绊憽?br />小題1:根據(jù)As we know, weather and climate can affect people in a number of ways. 可知填affect，影響。
小題2:根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容，可知此處指的是農(nóng)業(yè)和氣候，故填Farming，農(nóng)業(yè)。
小題3:根據(jù)第二段Farmers have to decide what to grow according to the weather in their area. 描述，可知填decided決定。
小題4:根據(jù)第二段When there is a sudden change in the climate, it will affect farming and food production around the world. 描述，可知填because，因?yàn)椤?br />小題5:根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容，可知此處指的是氣候與人們的健康，故填health，健康。
小題6:根據(jù)A change in weather will also cause changes in food, air and water qualities. So it will have a deep effect on people in the future. 描述，可知填deep。深遠(yuǎn)的。
小題7:根據(jù)Changes in weather and climate can cause infectious (傳染的) illnesses to spread among people because germs (細(xì)菌) can be easily spread through air and water. 描述，可知填spread，傳播。
小題8:根據(jù)A climate change would influence the water system across the world.描述，可知填system，系統(tǒng)。
小題9:根據(jù)For example, in North America there is so much rain that towns and cities are often flooded. However, in North Africa, people can die of thirst because of being short of water.描述，可知填enough，足夠的。
小題10:根據(jù)最后一段and it is the duty of the whole world to control the climate change and save our own planet – the earth. 描述，可知填Controlling，控制。
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